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monday evening1
My dear walt
i was sorry
my being so late last week with
my letter caused you any
uneasiness if any thing was
the matter with me more
than common you would
be advised of it my dear
walter2
so if any thing
occurs that i dont write
as usual you must not
think any thing unusal is
the matter) i got the order
walter last saturday and
was going down to day
to get the money but the
wind blew so hard i
was afraid to venture
it rained here last night
very hard) i am about
as usual i have had rather
bad pains in my limbs
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lately otherwise i am
about as usual i think
every morning if i could
give you a cup of coffee
i should be glad i
am pretty lonesome evenings edd3 goes to
church4 almost every
night i hope you can
come for a week some
time this winter) you
must write next week
all about your new
quarters how you like
your room that fronts
the south i shouldent
have thought any thing
about its fronting the
north or south)5 not one
word have i had from
Jeff6
or matt7
or han8
or mary9
you are my whole dependance
Notes
- 1.
Richard Maurice Bucke assigned the date October 26, 1863 to this letter on an
accompanying slip of paper held in the Trent Collection (not reproduced
here). Edwin Haviland Miller agreed with Bucke's date (Miller, ed., The Correspondence [New York: New York University
Press, 1961–77], 1:374). Because this letter echoes Walt Whitman's
description of his new boarding arrangement with Eliza S. Baker, the letter
must be in response to his October 20, 1863
letter. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman wrote on the Monday (she dated the letter
"Monday evening") following her receipt of Walt's letter, so the date
October 26, 1863 is correct.
[back]
- 2. Walt Whitman's concerns
about his mother's health were raised by Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman's October 15, 1863 letter to Walt: Jeff described her
as "failing rapidly." [back]
- 3. Edward Whitman
(1835–1892), called "Eddy" or "Edd," was the youngest son of Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman and Walter Whitman, Sr. He required lifelong assistance for
significant physical and mental disabilities, and he remained in the care of his
mother until her death. During Louisa's final illness, Eddy was taken under the
care of George Washington Whitman and his wife, Louisa Orr Haslam Whitman, with
financial support from Walt Whitman. [back]
- 4. The church is Henry Ward
Beecher's Plymouth Church. Beecher (1813–1887), Congregational clergyman
and brother of Harriet Beecher Stowe, accepted the pastorate of the Plymouth
Church, Brooklyn, in 1847. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's son Edward attended
Beecher's church. [back]
- 5. Walt Whitman had moved to
456 Sixth Street West near Pennsylvania Avenue, and he wrote that his room
"looks south" (see his October 20, 1863 letter to
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman). He boarded with Eliza S. Baker, a widow, and her
granddaughter (see Kim Roberts, "A Map of Whitman's Washington Boarding Houses
and Work Places," Walt Whitman Quarterly Review 22.1
[November 2004], 24). [back]
- 6. Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was the son of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's favorite brother. In early adulthood he
worked as a surveyor and topographical engineer. In the 1850s he began working
for the Brooklyn Water Works, at which he remained employed through the Civil
War. In 1867 Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis and became a
nationally recognized name in civil engineering. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." [back]
- 7. Martha Mitchell Whitman
(1836–1873), known as "Mattie," was the wife of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother. She and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and
Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join
Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of Superintendent of
Water Works. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that would lead to her
death in 1873. For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, "Whitman, Martha
("Mattie") Mitchell (1836–1873)," ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998). See also Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York
University Press, 1977), 1–26. [back]
- 8. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. [back]
- 9. Mary Elizabeth (Whitman) Van
Nostrand (1821–1899) was the oldest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's younger sister. She married Ansel
Van Nostrand, a shipwright, in 1840, and they subsequently moved to Greenport,
Long Island. They raised five children: George, Fanny, Louisa, Ansel, Jr., and
Mary Isadore "Minnie." See Jerome M. Loving, ed., "Introduction," Civil War Letters of George
Washington Whitman (Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1975), 10–11. [back]