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Brooklyn 15 Dec 1867
December the 151
Dear Walt
i thought i would write
a few lines2 if it wasent sunday to say
i got your letter with the ten dollars
and am very much Obliged to you
for it i hope i shant get in such A
straet again for a little change there
seems to be so many little things you
think you want when you aint got
anything to get with) we are all well
Jeff3
has got well again he eats so
heartily and late that i tell him he
will feel it when he grows older
sis4
is as fat as she can well be and
hatty5
is well they are two troublesome
children enoughf to be in one house
i told hatty to day to not come down
any more she is such a mischieveous
girl i get up very early and that
seems to be the only time i can get
my work done but they will be
older and i hope better one of these days
Well Walt georgee6
has got nearly
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over his quiet spell and seems
like old times again i hope it wont
occur again very soon i cant bear
to have any body so and not know
what is the cause i thought of every
thing i had said if i had said anything
to give him reason but i dont think
i did any thing) he is getting along
pretty well with his work they
have got another job not very
extensive a house to fit up in warren st
i dont think they will make a great
deal out of the job in new york
but it is only my surmise George
dont say much about it they have
taken up 1000 dollars and George says
he has paid it all out but perhaps
they will do better than i think)
i am going to write to han7
i have left
the dinner table standing to write this
and will write to her as there is a lull
in the young fry department i wish that
you would write to that man about jim
he certainly is going to destruction8
i wrote a
note to nancy9 to ask her if she would fix him up10
but she nor him has not been here since
she has very many things given her that she might
do very well
L Whitman
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to
December 15, 1867. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman dated the letter "December the 15,"
and the letter begins, "if it wasent sunday." The most probable reading is that
she wrote her letter on Sunday, and December 15, 1867 fell on Sunday. Richard
Maurice Bucke dated the letter to 1867, and Edwin Haviland Miller agreed with
Bucke's year (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence (New York:
New York University Press, 1961–77), 1:356, n. 54; 1:379). The year is
consistent with the presence of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman and his family
in Brooklyn and with efforts to remove James "Jimmy" Whitman, son of Walt's
deceased brother Andrew Jackson Whitman, from the care of his mother Nancy
McClure Whitman, an effort that would intensify in spring 1868. Other factors
consistent with the year 1867 are the status of George Washington Whitman's
business of building houses on speculation and the casual reference to daughter
Hannah (Whitman) Heyde. The latter reference rules out the following year
because in late 1868 Hannah had a serious infection required amputation of her
thumb in December. [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3. Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was the son of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's favorite brother. In early adulthood he
worked as a surveyor and topographical engineer. In the 1850s he began working
for the Brooklyn Water Works, at which he remained employed through the Civil
War. In 1867 Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis and became a
nationally recognized name in civil engineering. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." [back]
- 4. The nickname "Sis" refers to
Jessie Louisa Whitman (1863–1957), the daughter of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman and Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother and
sister-in-law. Jessie and her sister Manahatta "Hattie" were both favorites of
their uncle Walt. The nickname "Sis" was given first to Manahatta but was passed
to her younger sister Jessie Louisa when Manahatta became "Hattie." [back]
- 5. Manahatta Whitman
(1860–1886), known as "Hattie," was the daughter of Thomas Jefferson
"Jeff" Whitman and Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother and
sister-in-law. Hattie, who lived most of the first seven years of her life in
the same home with Louisa Van Velsor Whitman, was especially close to her
grandmother. Hattie and her younger sister Jessie Louisa (1863–1957) were
both favorites of their uncle Walt. [back]
- 6. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 7. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Walter Whitman, Sr., and
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman. She resided in Burlington, Vermont, with her husband
Charles Louis Heyde (ca. 1820–1892), a landscape painter. The relationship
between Hannah and Charles was difficult and marred with quarrels and disease.
Charles Heyde was infamous among the Whitmans for his offensive letters and poor
treatment of Hannah. Louisa wrote, "if heyde was kind to her she would get well"
(see her November 11–14, 1868 letter to
Walt). [back]
- 8. In Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman's request to Walt Whitman that he "write to that man about young jim,"
the phrase "that man" most likely refers to Edward McClure, the brother of Nancy
McClure, who was the spouse of Louisa's deceased son Andrew Jackson Whitman.
James "Jimmy" was Louisa's grandson, the child of Andrew and Nancy. The effort
to remove Nancy's children resumed with greater intensity the following year.
After a May 1868 visit that from Jane McClure (Edward McClure's wife), Louisa
wrote to Walt that the McClures sought to have Jim placed into a public orphan
asylum (see her May 1868 letter to Walt). In May
1868, Louisa asked Walt to write to James Cornwell, a friend of Andrew who
served as a judge in the Brooklyn City Hall. [back]
- 9. Nancy McClure Whitman was
the widowed wife of Andrew Jackson Whitman. For the identification of McClure as
Nancy's maiden name and information on Andrew's wife and children, see Jerome M.
Loving, ed., "Introduction,"
Civil War Letters of George Washington Whitman (Durham,
North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1975), 12, n. 32; 13–14. [back]
- 10. The paragraph continues in
the right margin of the page, then continues in the top margin (inverted), and
concludes in the left margin. [back]