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wensday afternoon1
my dear walt
i have got your
letter with the 5 dollars and am oblige
to you Walter dear for the same
Jeffy2
arrived here this morning
just as i got up he left st louis sunday
night he is very well and looks
fat matty3
had got a place and
went down yesterday afternoon
she got it last week but they have
staid here all through the cold
weather and you may be shure
i have had a pretty busy time
of it and yesterday afternoon
they took up their quarters at their
new abode but are back again
to day so i aint had much grace
they got all their things and
carpets down before they went
it is carlton ave between fulton ave
and green walking distance
from here matty is very sorry
she has taken the house as Jeff
talks of her going to st louis
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i cant write much this time
walter as i have to get tea
against jeff and matt comes up
from down town i liked your
letter walt4
all but one thing
and that was about your
coming you dident say any
thing about that dont you think
you can come Walt i doo so wish
you can i know you will if
you can get away) the weather
is quite moderate now but we
got through the cold quite well
considering it was so cold matt
could not stay next door so they
moved in with me till yesterday
i feel quite smart i am taking
the medicine yet it makes me
have a better appetite and i think
helps me as a general thing
i received mr Oconor present5
with the letter and am very
gratified to him and shall
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read it with much pleasure
i make no doubt as the evening
is so tedious as i cant work
much if i doo my arm will
pain me and i dont have
much to read now george6
is gone he used to get the
papers i take the old eagle7
mr Oconor is very kind in
remembering me if he takes
as much pleasure and i have
reason to think he does in sending
them as i doo in reading them
we are both well paid
i have not heard from george
since he went away but
shall expect him home next
week)
good bie walter
dear this is wrote in a hurry
as the young ones is raising
old ned8
Louisa Wh9
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to
December 11, 1867. Richard Maurice Bucke, on an accompanying slip of paper held
in the Trent Collection (not reproduced here), dated this letter December 18,
1867. In his calendar of letters, Edwin Haviland Miller assigned a
letter—presumably this one—from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Walt
Whitman a date range of December 1–15, 1867 (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York University Press,
1961–77], 1:379). By contrast, Randall H. Waldron cited Bucke's December
18, 1867 date (Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell
Whitman [New York: New York University Press, 1977], 44). Bucke and
Waldron's date of December 18, which fell on Wednesday—the day of the week
in Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's hand—would place this letter following her
December 15, 1867 letter to Walt. But the
present letter must precede that one. The letter notes Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman's arrival "here this morning," and in her December 15 letter Louisa
reported that Jeff "has got well again he eats so heartily." The December 15
letter in which Jeff is already in Brooklyn is firmly dated in Louisa's hand, so
this Wednesday letter—which notes Jeff's arrival—must precede that
one. [back]
- 2. Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was the son of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's favorite brother. In early adulthood he
worked as a surveyor and topographical engineer. In the 1850s he began working
for the Brooklyn Water Works, at which he remained employed through the Civil
War. In 1867 Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis and became a
nationally recognized name in civil engineering. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." [back]
- 3. Martha Mitchell Whitman
(1836–1873), known as "Mattie," was the wife of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother. She and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and
Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join
Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of Superintendent of
Water Works. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that would lead to her
death in 1873. For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, "Whitman, Martha
("Mattie") Mitchell (1836–1873)," ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998). See also Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York
University Press, 1977), 1–26. [back]
- 4. Walt Whitman's December
13?, 1867 letter (which Edwin Haviland Miller dated December 6?, 1867 in Walt
Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York
University Press, 1961–77], 1:370; 1:379) to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman is
not extant. [back]
- 5. The present may have been
William D. O'Connor's The Ghost (New York: G.P. Putnam,
1867), or he may have forwarded books or newspapers. For a time Walt Whitman
lived with William D. and Ellen M. "Nelly" O'Connor, who, with Charles Eldridge
and later John Burroughs, were to be his close associates during the Washington
years. William Douglas O'Connor (1832–1889) was the author of the
pro-Whitman pamphlet "The Good Gray Poet" in 1866. Nelly O'Connor had a close personal
relationship with Whitman, and the correspondence between Walt and Nelly is
almost as voluminous as the poet's correspondence with William. For more on
Whitman's relationship with the O'Connors, see "O'Connor, William Douglas (1832–1889)." [back]
- 6. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 7. The "eagle" refers to the
Brooklyn Daily Eagle. Though Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman subscribed to the newspaper, she was skeptical of paper's editorial
slant to the Democratic party. In her February 17,
1868 letter to Walt Whitman, she gave her fullest rejection of its
politics: "the old eagle how i dislike it yet i take it if i dident see any
other paper i should think andy [Johnson] was perfection and all the rest was
crushed general grant in the bargain." [back]
- 8. Ned is a folk name for the
devil, so the phrase "raising old ned," like "raising the devil," signals that
granddaughters Manahatta and Jessie Louisa were causing a disturbance or
trouble. [back]
- 9. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]