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Feb 1868
wensday 191
My dear Walter
i thought
i would just write a few
lines and send you marys
letter2 it would be so long
to wait till next week
i dident hardly know
how to spare the envelope
i have been looking over
my stock and i find i have
got three more i suppose
you have got my letter
to day in answer to yours
of sunday last) i am feeling
pretty well yesterday
i dident feel very well
but to day i feel as well
as usual poor aunt fanny
all her savings and money
will not avail her anything3
we had a real snow
storm here this morning
but it is cleared off now
i have not heard from
George4
since he went
away so i suppose he
is well and wont come
now till the first of
the month
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we had a visit yesterday
from mr Brown5 of
portland ave he was very
clever looks about the
same only better i think
he has been out of work
for a long time he says
he has had some money
from england that he had
expected for a long time
and it come very acceptable
and willy and charlee6
works) i have had no
more word from matty7
or hanny8
or any body
but this of marys i dont
know what i should doo
if it wasent for letters
i read the trial in the
stars paper
i was glad
Johnson was acquitted9
i think it was right
i dont seem to have much to write
Walter dear this time
but if you get any thing
from england as you
expected i want to see
it if you get more than
one
your mother
L W
i hope you are well walter
Correspondent:
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (1795–1873) married
Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine children, of whom Walt was
the second. The close relationship between Louisa and her son Walt contributed
to his liberal view of gender representation and his sense of comradeship. For
more information on Louisa Van Velsor Whitman, see Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998).
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to
February 19, 1868. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman dated the letter "wensday 19," and
Richard Maurice Bucke assigned the month February and year 1868. However, Louisa
Van Velsor Whitman conveys information about the expected death of Ansel Van
Nostrand's mother "Aunt Fanny." Edwin Haviland Miller, appearing to rely on
Clarence Gohdes and Rollo G. Silver's dating of a letter from Mary Van Nostrand,
dated Louisa's letter to February 19, 1867 (see Faint Clews
& Indirections: Manuscripts of Walt Whitman and His Family [Durham,
North Carolina: Duke University Press, 1949], 206–207 and Walt Whitman,
The Correspondence [New York: New York University
Press, 1961–77], 1:378). Mary's letter, however, must date to 1868 both
because Fanny Van Nostrand died in 1868 and because Mary inquired about Martha
Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman after her recent departure for St. Louis. [back]
- 2. Mary Elizabeth (Whitman) Van
Nostrand (1821–1899) was the daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walt Whitman's younger sister. She married Ansel Van Nostrand, a shipwright, in
1840, and they lived in Greenport, Long Island. Mary and Ansel had five
children: George, Fanny, Louisa, Ansel, Jr., and Mary Isadore ("Minnie"). A
brief note on Mary's family, and the letter from Mary that Louisa forwards to
Walt, which, based on the death of Aunt Fanny (see below), dates February 16,
1868, is reproduced in Gohdes and Silver, ed., Faint Clews
& Indirections, 206–207. For more on the Van Nostrand family,
see Jerome M. Loving, ed., "Introduction," Civil War Letters of George
Washington Whitman (Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1975), 10–11. [back]
- 3. Fanny Van Nostrand "Aunt
Fanny" was the mother of Ansel Van Nostrand, who married Walt Whitman's younger
sister Mary. Mary's letter, which should be dated February 16, 1868, reported
that Ansel's mother Aunt Fanny "cannot live." Louisa also wrote in her February 25, 1868 letter that "i have heard nothing
from aunt fanny i suppos she is living yet." She reported Aunt Fanny's recent
death in her March 24, 1868 letter. The death of
Fanny Van Nostrand is reported on a genealogy site as having occurred on March
9, 1868 (see http://www.longislandsurnames.com). For Walt Whitman's remark on
Aunt Fanny, see his September 29, 1863 letter to
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman. [back]
- 4. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 5. John Brown, a tailor, and
his family boarded in the same house as the Whitmans on Portland Avenue,
Brooklyn. The relationship between the Browns and the Whitmans was often
strained, but the Browns remained in the Portland Avenue house for five years.
For the strained relationship, see Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman's April 16, 1860 and March 3,
1863 letters to Walt Whitman. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman seems however
to have remained on more cordial terms with the Browns. In her April 14, 1869 letter to Walt, after describing a
visit and dinner with the Browns, she reminded him not to share the fact of her
visit with Jeff and Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman: "if Jeff and matt knew i
had been to see mrs Brown they would cross me off their books." [back]
- 6. "Willy" and "Charlee" were
probably John Brown's sons. [back]
- 7. Martha Mitchell Whitman
(1836–1873), known as "Mattie," was the wife of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother. She and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and
Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join
Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of Superintendent of
Water Works. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that would lead to her
death in 1873. For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, "Whitman, Martha
("Mattie") Mitchell (1836–1873)," ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998). See also Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York
University Press, 1977), 1–26. [back]
- 8. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. [back]
- 9. The "stars paper" is
probably the Washington Star. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
had acknowledged receipt of numerous papers (see her February 17, 1868 letter to Walt). Because the date is February 19,
1868, her use of the term "acquitted" is an error. On February 18, 1868, Radical
Republican Thaddeus Stevens sought to have the Reconstruction Committee in the
House of Representatives take up articles of impeachment, an attempt that was
defeated ("Impeachment Again Defeated,"Brooklyn Daily
Eagle, February 14, 1868, 3). [back]