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N.B. Heavenly Death pubd in "Broadway" 1869 London – Oct. 1868
31 march1
Well Walt
here comes another
letter Edd2 says he s tired carrying
letters yesterday i3 wrote one to
mary4 and one to hanna5 i promised
mary if i heard any thing from
hanna i would write to her
she wanted very much to see
Heydes letters but i told her they
would only excite her and make
her feel bad that i dident put
any faith in what he wrote
they are very insulting
but i take them from whence they
came i wish han was something
like young chappells wife6
up
stairs here he is awfull at times
wishes to god he could find her
dead when he come home she
dont know i suppose i hear
him swear at her the other night
he made a great noise i thought
he had knocked her down but i
gess he dident the next day she was
singing and lively as usual she
says he has an awful temper but
it goes in one ear and out the other
her mother lives in brooklyn has her
second husband she was in my
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room the other day she said janey
deserved a better lot that her father
was a minester i think they are from
the south but janey gives as much back
as she gets she goes to her mother and
stays a week or two edd says he
told him he liked to be alone)
well walter i have the whispers
of heavenly death7 it lays here on
the table by my side i have read it
over many times and have had one
person ask me to let her take it hom
i said no i would rather not
let it go out of my hands and
am very glad i did so as you
wish me to reserve it i felt as
if i should preserve it for i liked
it it was so solemn) i got your
letter walter this day with 2 dol
i am feeling better to day my head
dont pain me and have got rid
of the dissiness i am glad to have
george8
home on some accounts
i have more work to doo but
probably its best) i asked him
about the lot in putman a9
he said
his price was 1000 doll but if you
would like to buy it you could
have it for 700 that is what it cost
him he was up there last sunday
he said there was three houses on
that side about 15 feet from the old
shop three story frame houses very
good all different as if they were
built by the ones that would ocupy them
and 6 acrost the street) george says
with a high fence the side of the shop
he dont think it would be so very bad
i only wish we had a house on it
it would be a home any how its
astonishing how houses rents there
was a place in clermont10
george
went to see about but it was taken
the uper part 30 dol per month
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to March
31, 1869. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman dated the letter "31 march," and Richard
Maurice assigned the year 1869. Clarence Gohdes and Rollo G. Silver cited
Bucke's date (Faint Clews & Indirections: Manuscripts of
Walt Whitman and His Family [Durham, North Carolina: Duke University
Press, 1949], 200–201), and Edwin Haviland Miller cited Gohdes and
Silver's date (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New
York: New York University Press, 1961–77], 1:367). The year is consistent,
as Bucke indicated, with the publication of Walt Whitman's "Whispers of Heavenly
Death." Bucke's scholarly abbreviation "N.B." for nota
bene (see page image 1) may be to signal that Walt Whitman forwarded
copies of the poem to his mother Louisa Van Velsor Whitman almost immediately
upon receipt of the thirty copies that he had requested from the publisher (see
Walt's March 22, 1868 draft letter to the New York
office of Edmund Routledge). Routledge is the London-based publisher that had
issued the set of poems during the previous October. This letter corresponds
with Walt's request and with Louisa's receipt of printed copies of "Whispers of
Heavenly Death" from publisher Routledge. [back]
- 2. Edward Whitman
(1835–1892), called "Eddy" or "Edd," was the youngest son of Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman and Walter Whitman, Sr. He required lifelong assistance for
significant physical and mental disabilities, and he remained in the care of his
mother until her death. During Louisa's final illness, Eddy was taken under the
care of George Washington Whitman and his wife, Louisa Orr Haslam Whitman, with
financial support from Walt Whitman. [back]
- 3. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 4. Mary Elizabeth (Whitman) Van
Nostrand (1821–1899) was the oldest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's younger sister. She married Ansel
Van Nostrand, a shipwright, in 1840, and they subsequently moved to Greenport,
Long Island. They raised five children: George, Fanny, Louisa, Ansel, Jr., and
Mary Isadore "Minnie." See Jerome M. Loving, ed., "Introduction," Civil War Letters of George
Washington Whitman (Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1975), 10–11. [back]
- 5. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908), the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., resided in Burlington, Vermont, with husband Charles L.
Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. This letter is but one of many in
which Louisa Van Velsor Whitman remarks on Charles Heyde's offensive letters and
his willingness to deny Hannah access to letters from her family. Late in 1868
Hannah suffered a thumb infection that led Doctor Samuel W. Thayer to lance her
wrist in November and to amputate her thumb the following month (see Charles L.
Heyde to Louisa Whitman, December 1868, Clarence Gohdes and Rollo G. Silver,
ed., Faint Clews & Indirections: Manuscripts of Walt
Whitman and His Family [Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1949], 225). [back]
- 6. This letter has the most
extended description of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's upstairs neighbor "chappells
wife," whose first name have been Janey or Jenne. This letter gives her name as
"janey," but she is probably the same person that Louisa named "jenne chappell"
in her March 6, 1868 letter, where she is
described as the wife of "the doctor." This upstairs neighbor may also be the
same person who visited Louisa at the same time as Charlie Mann, a young child
and downstairs neighbor who died from the croup in late 1868 (see Louisa's November 10, 1868 letter to Walt Whitman). [back]
- 7. See "Whispers of Heavenly Death" (The Broadway, A
London Magazine 10 [October 1868], 21–22). The set of five poems
was republished in Passage to India (1871). [back]
- 8. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 9. The "a" is an abbreviated
form of avenue. George Washington Whitman purchased the lot on Putnam Avenue as
one of his earliest investment properties after his return from the Civil War,
but he decided against building a house on the lot shortly after the purchase
(see Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's May 2, 1867
letter to Walt Whitman). Putnam Avenue runs east-west from Broadway to Grand
Street, through the present-day Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood. [back]
- 10. Clermont Avenue runs
north-south between Atlantic Avenue and Flatbush Avenue, which then bordered the
U.S. Navy Yard.
[back]