duk.00573.001.jpg
walter1
i should
have sent you this
letter from George
but thought of course
you knew all about
his arrival at Anapolis2
i saw his name in the
times with 500 others
arrived)3
my not hearing
from you we thought
you had gone there
to see him the letter
was missent to boston
so it was some days
before i got it i expects
him home every hour4
i am very sorry in deed
you did not know he was
exchanged) Jeffy5
has
gone to Wheeling he was
so delayed in getting there
matty6 had A letter from
him yesterday saying
he would not be able
duk.00573.002.jpg
to come to Washington
till after he came
back but will surely
come you dint write
Walt how you are
whether you are well
or any thing about
your affairs write all
about things we are
all pretty well except
sis7 she has A very bad
could and is not well
no more
L Whitman8
Notes
- 1. This brief letter appears on
the verso of George Washington Whitman's February 24,
1865 letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman. This letter is probably the
one that Edwin Haviland Miller dated to February 24?, 1865 (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York University Press,
1961–77], 1:376). Miller's date cannot be correct because Louisa's letter
apologizes for not sending George's letter earlier. The letter from George was
originally sent to Boston, and Walt remained unaware that his brother had been
exchanged at least through February 27, 1865. Louisa did not forward the letter
earlier because she assumed Walt already knew of George's release. According to
Louisa's March 5, 1865 letter to Walt, she
forwarded George's letter (this one) "yesterday." Therefore, this letter dates
to March 4, 1865. [back]
- 2. Walt Whitman remained
unaware that his brother George Washington Whitman had been exchanged, at least
as of his February 27, 1865 letter to Captain
William Cook, in which he inquired why George had not "come up with the main
body, for exchange." The delay between George's sending the letter and Louisa
Van Velsor Whitman's forwarding it to Walt was related to two matters: that
George's letter was "missent to boston" and that George's name appeared in the
list of released officers in the New York Times. [back]
- 3. George Washington Whitman's
name appeared in the list of returned officers. He is listed as "Capt G W
Whiteman, 51st New York." The list of names took up almost two full columns of
type. To save space, the standard newspaper column was split into two columns
divided by a line. In the fifth full column from the edge of the page (the
left-most column of names in the article), George's name appears 14 names up
from the bottom of the page ("Our Returned Prisoners," New
York Times, February 28, 1865, 1). [back]
- 4. George Washington Whitman
arrived the next morning. For a detailed description of George's deteriorated
physical condition upon arrival, see Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's March 5, 1865 letter to Walt Whitman. [back]
- 5. Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was the son of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's favorite brother. In early adulthood he
worked as a surveyor and topographical engineer. In the 1850s he began working
for the Brooklyn Water Works, at which he remained employed through the Civil
War. In 1867 Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis and became a
nationally recognized name in civil engineering. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." [back]
- 6. Martha Mitchell Whitman
(1836–1873), known as "Mattie," was the wife of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother. She and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and
Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join
Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of Superintendent of
Water Works. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that would lead to her
death in 1873. For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, "Whitman, Martha
("Mattie") Mitchell (1836–1873)," ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998). See also Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York
University Press, 1977), 1–26. [back]
- 7. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's
"Sis" is Manahatta "Hattie" Whitman (1860–1886), the older daughter of
Thomas Jefferson and Martha Mitchell Whitman. The nickname "Sis" would
eventually pass from Hattie to her younger sister Jessie Louisa, the latter born
in June 1863. Hattie, who lived most of the first seven years of her life in the
same home with Louisa Whitman, was especially close to her grandmother. Hattie
and Jessie Louisa were both favorites of their uncle Walt. [back]
- 8. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]