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1870
Janry 191
My dear walt
i2 am like
you this week i dont seem
to have any thing new to write
i have not had any word
from st lou is nor han3 nor
george4 since he went away
i got your letter all safe
tuesday5
was glad to hear
you had such good times
getting such nice breakfasts
and teas) i hope i shall
hear from matty6 before i
write again i dont think
its good to have her coughf
stop so suddenly poor matt
i hope she may live to
bring up her children)7
i have been in the house
so much i thought i would
go out and get in the cars
and so i went up to spencer
st and called on mrs moore
samuel moores mother8
you
remember they lived in the
big house9 with us a while
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they own their house seem
to live very comfortably
samues still is in the Jewelry
business the old man is out
the navy yard this long time
the worst of it was they had
two dogs and before they could
get them away i thought they
would have torn my gown
off of me first one jumped
up on me and then the other
finally the old man had
to take them by the neck and
legs and put them out in
the yard the old man and
mrs more wished to be
remembered to all of you
boys) i see the death of mrs
fleet Johns mother10
they
lived on the south side
where she died) there is quite
a stir about the small pox
ordering every one to be
vasinated)11 well walter dear
my sheet is nearly filled
so i must say good bie
i get so lame every time i go out
if it wasent for that i should feel quite
smart
Notes
- 1. The date January 19 is in
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's hand, and Richard Maurice Bucke assigned the year
1870. Edwin Haviland Miller accepted Bucke's date (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York University Press,
1961–77], 2:367). However, the delay in Louisa's comments on the death of
Hannah Fleet and on a public outcry over smallpox vaccination raises some doubt
about the date. Louisa almost always comments on recent local news within days,
but the two matters that she mentions in this letter date to newspaper stories
on January 6 and 7. The year 1870 is certain, but the letter may date earlier
than January 19. Nonetheless, because the date is in Louisa's hand, the letter
is assigned the date January 19, 1870. [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles L. Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. Charles Heyde was
infamous among the Whitmans for his often offensive letters and poor treatment
of Hannah. [back]
- 4. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George also took a position
as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden, and he married Louisa Orr Haslam
in spring 1871. For more information on George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 5. Walt Whitman's January 17?,
1870 letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman is not extant (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence, ed. Edwin Haviland Miller [New York:
New York University Press, 1961–77], 2:362). [back]
- 6. Martha Mitchell Whitman
(1836–1873), known as "Mattie," was the wife of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Walt Whitman's brother. She and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and
Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join
Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of Superintendent of
Water Works. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that would lead to her
death in 1873. For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, "Whitman, Martha
("Mattie") Mitchell (1836–1873)," ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998). See also Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York
University Press, 1977), 1–26. [back]
- 7. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's
fear that her daughter-in-law would not live long enough to see her children
reach adulthood would prove prophetic. Mattie suffered a throat ailment that led
to her death in February 1873. At the time of her death, her daughter Manahatta
was aged 12 years and her daughter Jessie Louisa 9 years. For Louisa's anguish
over Mattie's death, see her April 21–May 3?,
1873 letter to Walt Whitman. [back]
- 8. Samuel H. Moore is listed in
the Brooklyn Directory (1871) as residing at Spencer near
Willoughby. The Moore family's intended move is mentioned briefly in Thomas
Jefferson Whitman's April 16, 1860 letter to Walt
Whitman, but they are otherwise unknown except that two other Moores, E. D. and
John, also lived on Myrtle. [back]
- 9. The Moore's "big house" was
near the Whitman home on Portland Avenue near Myrtle, where Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman had resided with Thomas Jefferson Whitman and family during the Civil
War. [back]
- 10. Hannah (Strong) Fleet (b.
1789), widow of Gilbert Fleet (1783–1854), died in early January 1870 in
Babylon, Long Island ("Died," Brooklyn Daily Eagle,
January 7, 1870, 3). A John Fleet, probably their son, worked with Walt Whitman
on the Long Islander ("Whitman, Editor Good Gray Poet,"
Long Islander, June 9, 1905, rpt., Whitman Supplement [1978]). [back]
- 11. For the vaccination
procedures and the public outcry, see "The Public Health," Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 6, 1870, 2. [back]