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5 April 1870
Brooklyn
April 51
My dear Walt
i have just
received your letter and
the order all safe2
am
glad to hear you are better
of your cold am glad
walter dear its in your
power to deal so generously
to your mother)
i am rather better of my
lameness now i was very
lame for a week or so
we have so much easterly
winds that makes me worse
helen price3 has been here
to day she comes from the
office has just gone)
George4
has been home he
went away yesterday
monday he wont come
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come again if nothing
happens till the 1 of may
i had a letter from matty5
too she says Jeffy6 is coming
to pittsburgh this week
she dident know but he
would come to brooklyn7
i thought probably he would
after hearing of poor jesse
death8
i doo wish the doctor
would write something
about the poor unfortunates
death9 it would be some
consolation to hear
good bie walter dear
i have also written to hanna10
i found some envelopes
directed to you walter11
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to April
5, 1870. The calendar date April 5 is in Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's hand, and
the letter dates to the year of Jesse Whitman's death. Richard Maurice Bucke's
month is obscured by a water stain, but his calendar date "5" and year "70" are
near certain because he could rely on Louisa's date and Jesse Whitman's death.
Edwin Haviland Miller cited Bucke's year (Walt Whitman, The
Correspondence [New York: New York University Press, 1961–77],
2:368). [back]
- 2. Walt Whitman's April 4, 1870
letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman is not extant (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence, ed. Edwin Haviland Miller [New York:
New York University Press, 1961–77], 2:362). [back]
- 3. Helen Price was the
daughter of Abby and Edmund Price. Abby Price and her family, especially her
daughter Helen, were friends with Walt Whitman and his mother, Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman. Abby H. Price (1814–1878) was active in various social-reform
movements. Price's husband, Edmund, operated a pickle factory in Brooklyn, and
the couple had four children—Arthur, Helen, Emily, and Henry (who died in
1852, at 2 years of age). In 1860, the Price family began to save Walt's
letters. Helen's reminiscences of Whitman were included in Richard Maurice
Bucke's biography, Walt Whitman (Philadelphia: David
McKay, 1883), and she printed for the first time some of Whitman's letters to
her mother ("Letters of Walt Whitman to his Mother and an Old Friend," Putnam's Monthly 5 [1908], 163–169). [back]
- 4. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 5. The late-March or
early-April letter from Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman (1836–1873) to
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman is not extant. Mattie, in her March 30, 1870 letter to
Walt Whitman, had indicated her intent to "write to Mother." In that letter,
Mattie reported that Louisa had "promised" to visit her and the children in St.
Louis (see Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of
Martha Mitchell Whitman [New York: New York University Press, 1977],
70–71). But Mattie did not report her husband Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman's plan to visit his mother during his trip to Pittsburgh (see below).
Mattie and Jeff had two daughters, Manahatta and Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie
and her daughters moved to St. Louis to join Jeff, who had moved there in 1867
to assume the position of Superintendent of Water Works. For more on Mattie, see
Waldron, 1–26. [back]
- 6. Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was the son of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and
Walter Whitman, Sr., and Walt Whitman's favorite brother. In early adulthood he
worked as a surveyor and topographical engineer. In the 1850s he began working
for the Brooklyn Water Works, at which he remained employed through the Civil
War. In 1867 Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis and became a
nationally recognized name in civil engineering. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." [back]
- 7. Jeff Whitman visited his
mother in Brooklyn the following week (see Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's April 13, 1870 letter to Walt Whitman). [back]
- 8. Jesse Whitman
(1818–1870), Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's eldest son, died at Kings County
Lunatic Asylum on March 21, 1870. Jesse had suffered from mental illness that
included threats of violence for several years before he was committed to the
asylum. Walt Whitman was notified of his brother's death (see E. Warner's March 22, 1870 letter to Walt). For a short
biography of Jesse Whitman, see Robert Roper, "Jesse Whitman, Seafarer,"
Walt Whitman Quarterly Review 26:1 (Summer 2008),
35–41. [back]
- 9. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
had expressed the same hope, that she could learn more detail, immediately after
she was notified of Jesse Whitman's death (see her March
24, 1870 letter to Walt Whitman). [back]
- 10. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. [back]
- 11. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
had blamed daughter-in-law Mattie Whitman for using up the pre-addressed
envelopes in her March 28, 1870 letter to Walt
Whitman. [back]