duk.00614.001.jpg
well my dear walt1
how are you this morning
i2 would very much like
to come in and see you and
get your breakfast for you
but as i cant i must
content myself with
writing these few lines
we have had later news
from poor dear matty3 jeffie
wrote the 7th4
she was more
comfortable and her spells
of coughfing was somewhat
esier i think we shall get
a letter to day from Jeffy
if i doo i will write to you
again walter dear
i got your letter yesterd
i am glad to you are
gaining some if but slowly
if we had a home walt
you might loaf as long
duk.00614.002.jpg
you wanted to
but i gess you will
be glad to get out
in the open air once
more5
i shouldent
wonder if staying
in the house so much
made your head
worse its bad enough
to have any thing the
matter with the head
its bad enoughf to be
disabled any where
but we cant run away
from sickness so we have
to be thankfull its no wors
i have felt very sad
walter dear thinking of
dear matty Jeffy writes she
wants to see you and me
poor poor matt good bie6
dear walt keep up your
spirits and hope for the best
what a good fellow pete7 is
i have had quite a lot of correspondence
from new york concerning your
condition our relations8
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to between
February 11 and February 13, 1873. The most probable date is February 12, 1873.
Richard Maurice Bucke dated the letter February 1, 1873, but its topical
consistency and verbal echoes of letters from both Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman and Walt Whitman sets the range of possible dates between February 11
and February 13. February 12?, 1873, the date proposed by Edwin Haviland Miller,
is most probable (Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New
York: New York University Press, 1961–77], 2:370). The letter reports that
Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman's coughing is "somewhat easier," probably in
echo of a similar phrase in Jeff's February 7, 1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman (Dennis Berthold and Kenneth M. Price, ed., Dear
Brother Walt: The Letters of Thomas Jefferson Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent
State University Press, 1984], 154). Louisa observes that Walt "will be glad to
get out in the open air once more," and she seems to echo Walt's hope that he
can "get out—or to the front door, at any rate" (see his February 10, 1873 letter to Louisa). Finally, Walt
acknowledged that he "rec'd your letter Saturday" (February 14) in his February 17, 1873 reply. Louisa had received both
Jeff's February 7 letter and Walt's February 10 letter, and Walt received this
letter on February 14. Therefore, this letter dates between February 11 and
February 13, 1873. [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3. Martha Mitchell "Mattie"
Whitman died on February 19, 1873 from complications associated with a throat
ailment. Mattie and her husband Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman had two
daughters, Manahatta and Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved
to St. Louis to join Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of
Superintendent of Water Works. The letters after Mattie's death show that
emotional acceptance of the fact was difficult for Louisa. For more on Mattie,
see Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha
Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York University Press, 1977),
1–26. Waldron reports that a physician identified the cause of death as
cancer (3). Robert Roper has speculated that Mattie's accompanying bronchial
symptoms may have been associated with tuberculosis (Now the
Drum of War [New York: Walker, 2008], 78–79). [back]
- 4.
Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman's number 7 is ambiguous, but her phrase "somewhat esier [sic]" echoes Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman's
February 7, 1873 letter to Louisa (see Dennis Berthold and Kenneth M. Price,
ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of Thomas Jefferson
Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1984], 154).
Jeff Whitman (1833–1890) was Walt Whitman's favorite brother. As a
civil engineer, Jeff in 1867 became Superintendent of Water Works in St.
Louis and a nationally recognized name. He married wife Mattie in 1859, and
Louisa had shared their Brooklyn residence until Jeff departed for St.
Louis. For more on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)."
[back]
- 5. Walt wrote that he can "get
out—or to the front door, at any rate," and he repeated the assurance that
he is "progressing," "improving," or "gaining" in echo of all letters since his
paralytic stroke on January 23, 1873. See his February
10, 1873 letter to Louis Van Velsor Whitman and the eight other
letters between January 26 and February 9, 1873. [back]
- 6. Jeff Whitman inquired
whether his mother thought Walt Whitman would be able to visit St. Louis, and he
cautioned her, "you must not be surprised to hear that it is all over with the
dear soul at any time." Two days later, Jeff added Mattie Whitman "speaks often
and much about you—wants to see you very, very much" (see his February 5,
1873 and February 7, 1873 letters to Louisa Whitman in Dennis Berthold and
Kenneth M. Price, ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of
Thomas Jefferson Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press,
1984], 153–155). Walt wrote to Jeff on February 8,
1873 that he was unable "to move from one room to the other" and so
"can but send my love, dear, dear, sister." [back]
- 7. Walt befriended Peter Doyle
(1843–1907), a horsecar conductor in Washington, around 1865. Though
Whitman informed Doyle of his flirtations with women in their correspondence,
Martin G. Murray affirms that "Whitman and Doyle were 'lovers' in the
contemporary sense of the word." Doyle assisted in caring for Whitman after his
stroke in January 1873. See Murray, "Pete the Great: A Biography of Peter Doyle." [back]
- 8. Helen Price inquired
anxiously about Walt Whitman's health and wrote that his illness had been
reported in the papers (see her January 31, 1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman, Trent Collection, Duke University). [back]