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Camden Feb. 1873
febuary 271
My dear walt
i2 have
been waiting till this
thursday afternoon thinking
i should hear from Jeffy3
but i have not had a
word from him since poor
matties death4 i sent two
letters to him after mattys
death and Lou5 sent one
to the children poor little
girls6
i wish i had a home
to take them for a while
any how i expect jeff is
in much trouble poor Jeff
i had a letter from han7
to day a very good one
i will send it to jeffy
it speaks so good of matty
i got your letter walt
to day you seem to have
kind friends8 i hope dear
walt you will have a
home of your own some
day if ever we want
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a home it is when we
are sick i have wanted
to hear from jeffy and
the children9
so bad its so
strange i wrote to him
to ask him if he wouldent
come on here and go to
see you i thought maybee
it would make him
feel better i wish he would
come you cant write as
you can talk to any one
i beleive i havent much
more to write dear walt
i want to see you and hope you can be well
enoughf to come befor long
george10 and Lou are well
george has bought a
lot on the corner11
where
he spoke of when you was
here) O walt how i doo want
you to get well
good bie dear walt
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to
February 27, 1873. The date February 27 is in Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's hand.
Edwin Haviland Miller accepted Louisa's date and assigned the year 1873 (Walt
Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York
University Press, 1961–77], 2:370). Miller's date is correct. The letter
refers to the recent death of Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman, and Mattie died
on February 19, 1873 (see Thomas Jefferson Whitman's February 24, 1873 letter to
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman in Dennis Berthold and Kenneth M. Price, ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of Thomas Jefferson
Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1984], 158). [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3.
Thomas Jefferson Whitman
(1833–1890), known as "Jeff," was Walt Whitman's favorite brother. As
a civil engineer, Jeff became Superintendent of Water Works in St. Louis in
1867 and a nationally recognized name. He married Martha Mitchell "Mattie"
Whitman (1836–1873) in 1859, and Louisa Van Velsor Whitman shared
their Brooklyn residence until Jeff departed for St. Louis in 1867. For more
on Jeff, see "Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)."
Jeff had sent word by telegraph of Mattie's death on February 19, and he
apologized in his February 24, 1873 letter to his mother—which she had
yet to receive—for not writing. Jeff explained that "there were many
things I had to do" (Dennis Berthold and Kenneth M. Price, ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of Thomas Jefferson
Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1984],
158).
[back]
- 4. Martha Mitchell "Mattie"
Whitman (1836–1873) died on February 19, 1873 from complications
associated with a throat ailment that had first been noted by her husband Thomas
Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman in February 1863. Mattie and Jeff had two daughters,
Manahatta and Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St.
Louis to join Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of
Superintendent of Water Works. The letters after Mattie's death show that
emotional acceptance of the fact was difficult for Louisa Van Velsor Whitman.
For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The
Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York University
Press, 1977), 1–26. Waldron reports that a physician identified the cause
of death as cancer (3). Robert Roper has speculated that Mattie's accompanying
bronchial symptoms may have been associated with tuberculosis (Now the Drum of War [New York: Walker, 2008], 78–79). [back]
- 5. Louisa Orr Haslam
(1842–1892), called "Lou" or "Loo," married George Washington Whitman in
spring 1871, and they were soon living at 322 Stevens Street in Camden, New
Jersey. At the insistence of George and his brother Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and son Edward departed from Brooklyn to live
with George and Lou in the Stevens Street house in August 1872, with Walt
Whitman responsible for Edward's board. Her health in decline, Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman was displeased with the living arrangement and confided many
frustrations, often directed at Lou, in her letters to Walt. She never developed
the close companionship with Lou that she had with Jeff's wife Martha Mitchell
"Mattie" Whitman. [back]
- 6. The "little girls" are
Manahatta "Hattie" (1860–1886) and Jessie Louisa "Sis" Whitman
(1863–1957), the daughters of Jeff and Mattie Whitman. Hattie, who lived
most of the first seven years of her life in the same home with Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman, was especially close to her grandmother. Hattie and Jessie
Louisa were both favorites of their uncle Walt. [back]
- 7. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles L. Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. Charles Heyde was
infamous among the Whitmans for his often offensive letters and poor treatment
of Hannah. [back]
- 8. Walt Whitman wrote that
Ursula North Burroughs would be "here probably to-day with a carriage to take me
out riding" (see his February 26, 1873 letter to
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman). In January 1873, he had suffered a paralytic stroke
that initially confined him to bed: it took weeks before he could resume
walking. He first reported the stroke to his mother in his January 26, 1873 letter. For more on Walt Whitman's
relationship with the Burroughs family, see "Burroughs, John (1837–1921) and Ursula
(1836–1917)." [back]
- 9. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
had yet to receive Jeff Whitman's February 24, 1873 letter and Manahatta
"Hattie" Whitman's February 23, 1873 letter. See Jeff Whitman's February 24,
1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (Dennis Berthold and Kenneth M. Price,
ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of Thomas Jefferson
Whitman [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1984], 158). Jeff's
daughter Hattie wrote, "Oh if you could only be here I would be so glad I shall
never see Dear Mama again" (see Manahatta Whitman's February 23, 1873 letter to Louisa, Library of Congress, Feinberg
Collection). [back]
- 10. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 11. George Washington Whitman
would build a larger house on the corner lot at 431 Stevens Street in Camden,
New Jersey (see Jerome M. Loving, ed., "Introduction," Civil War Letters of George
Washington Whitman [Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1975], 31). [back]