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Saturday1
My dear Walt
i2 have
received severall papers
this week but no letter
that has been written this
week i got one wrote
last friday a week ago
yesterday3
but i hope
you are right well
as they say here lou4 has
had quite a run of company
this week mostly girls
from the place where
she used to work all
have to be taken up in
my room i stayed
down in the kichen part
of the time their discourse
was not interesting to me
but i got through it
every body that comes has
to be taken up here i dont
like it sometimes
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there is no fire any
where else to take any
one but let it slide
i have had a letter from
helen price5 very good
one she says mrs davis6
wont return till next
spring and then katy is
hinds7
is going to urope
the quen that
josepheine8
sailed in has arrived
so i hope Jo is all safe so
far) george9 has a
prospect of getting the
brooklyn work he went
on there last monday to
see and adams10
gave him
encouragement to think
he would get it i hope
of course he will but
to hear the talk about money
you would think their means
was limited) lou
says the
rent is more than it costs
for provisions) write walter dear
the first of the week
you got hans11 letter and Jeffs12
poor matt i feel so bad about her
i cant keep her out of my mind13
there is a roof on the house so it don leak14
Notes
- 1. Edwin Haviland Miller dated
this letter March? 1873, but it dates to March 29, 1873, a Saturday at the end
of a week-long gap since Walt Whitman's letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New York: New York
University Press, 1961–77], 2:370). Louisa had received newspapers from
Walt during the most recent week, but she had had no letter since "one wrote
last friday a week ago yesterday." That extended gap between letters from
Walt—to be consistent with Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman's recent
death, with Louisa's receipt of Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman's March 26, 1873
letter, with George Washington Whitman's efforts to acquire a job as an
inspector in Brooklyn and his progress on the new house at 431 Stevens Street,
and with Helen Price's March 27, 1873 letter on Paulina Wright Davis—can
only fall between her receipt of Walt's March 21,
1873 and his March 28, 1873
letters. [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3. See Walt Whitman's March 21, 1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman. [back]
- 4. Louisa Orr Haslam
(1842–1892), called "Lou" or "Loo," married George Washington Whitman in
spring 1871, and they were soon living at 322 Stevens Street in Camden, New
Jersey. At the insistence of George and his brother Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and son Edward departed from Brooklyn to live
with George and Lou in the Stevens Street house in August 1872, with Walt
Whitman responsible for Edward's board. Her health in decline, Louisa Van Velsor
Whitman was displeased with the living arrangement and confided many
frustrations, often directed at Lou, in her letters to Walt. She never developed
the close companionship with Lou that she had with Jeff's wife Martha Mitchell
"Mattie" Whitman. [back]
- 5. See Helen Price's March 27,
1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (Trent Collection, Duke University).
During the 1860s, Abby Price and her family, especially her daughter Helen, were
friends with Walt Whitman and his mother, and the Price family began to save
Walt's letters. Helen's reminiscences of Whitman were included in Richard
Maurice Bucke's biography, Walt Whitman (Philadelphia:
David McKay, 1883), and she printed for the first time some of Whitman's letters
to her mother ("Letters of Walt Whitman to his Mother and an Old Friend," Putnam's Monthly 5 [1908], 163–169). [back]
- 6. Paulina Wright Davis
(1813–1876) was a noted feminist who presided over the first National
Woman's Rights Convention. See Sherry L. Ceniza, Walt Whitman
and 19th-Century Women Reformers (Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama
Press, 1998), 96–139. Wright Davis and her husband Thomas Davis
(1806–1895), a jewelry manufacturer, resided in Providence, Rhode Island,
and Walt Whitman had visited them during his October 1868 vacation. Helen Price
reported that Paulina "is expected home in May" (see her March 27, 1873 letter
to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman [Trent Collection, Duke University]). [back]
- 7. Katy Hinds, the niece of
Paulina Wright Davis and Thomas Davis, was also close to Abby Price. See Sherry
L. Ceniza, Walt Whitman and 19th-Century Women Reformers
(Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1998), 94. [back]
- 8. Josephine Barkeloo, daughter
of Tunis S. Barkeloo, was a Brooklyn friend of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman, and
Josephine sailed to Belgium in winter 1872 on the Queen,
a ship owned by the National Steam Navigation Company. For Josephine's impending
departure and her hope to "perfect myself in the French and German languages,"
see her December 16, 1872 letter to Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman (Library of Congress). With her April 8,
1873 letter to Walt, Louisa forwarded Josephine's letter from
Belgium. [back]
- 9. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George also took a position
as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. He married Louisa Orr Haslam in
spring 1871, and they moved to 722 Stevens Street in Camden. At the time of this
letter, George was already or would soon be inspecting pipe for Moses Lane at
the R. D. Wood Foundry sites in Camden and Florence, New Jersey, and at the
Gloucester Iron-Works (see Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's March 23?, 1873 letter to Walt Whitman). For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 10. This Adams is not Julius W.
Adams, the noted Brooklyn engineer, but a Brooklyn City Works Commissioner named
Henry Adams, who is listed in a public call to property owners on the altering
of water lines on Lee Avenue ("Notice," Brooklyn Daily
Eagle, December 5, 1872, 1). See Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's December 3, 1872 letter to Walt Whitman, in which
an Adams, the same man, is described as a commissioner. [back]
- 11. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles L. Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. Charles Heyde was
infamous among the Whitmans for his often offensive letters and poor treatment
of Hannah. [back]
- 12. See Thomas Jefferson "Jeff"
Whitman's March 26, 1873 letter to Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (Dennis Berthold
and Kenneth Price, ed., Dear Brother Walt: The Letters of
Thomas Jefferson Whitman, [Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press,
1984], 164–165). [back]
- 13. Martha Mitchell "Mattie"
Whitman (1836–1873) died on February 19, 1873 from complications
associated with a throat ailment that had first been noted by her husband Thomas
Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman in February 1863. Mattie and Jeff had two daughters,
Manahatta and Jessie Louisa. In 1868, Mattie and her daughters moved to St.
Louis to join Jeff, who had moved there in 1867 to assume the position of
Superintendent of Water Works. The letters after Mattie's death show that
emotional acceptance of the fact was difficult for Louisa Van Velsor Whitman.
For more on Mattie, see Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The
Letters of Martha Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York University
Press, 1977), 1–26. Waldron reports that a physician identified the cause
of death as cancer (3). Robert Roper has speculated that Mattie's accompanying
bronchial symptoms may have been associated with tuberculosis (Now the Drum of War [New York: Walker, 2008], 78–79). [back]
- 14. George Washington Whitman
was building a house on a corner lot at 431 Stevens Street in Camden, New Jersey
(see Jerome M. Loving, ed. "Introduction," Civil War Letters of George
Washington Whitman [Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press,
1975], 31). [back]