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Feb — 1871
tuesday 141
well walter dear
we are
permitted to see another
rainy day but rather warm
i2 am so glad walt to hear
you say you are so well
i got your letter to day
and the book
came all
safe3 i was very glad
to have it i have read
it partly through and
like it very much i stay
at home so much that i
want something to read
i shall show georgey4 the
letter about the interest
he always gives me some
money when he comes but
he has had so much to
pay every time he has
been home that i dident
ask him for as much
as i should if he hadent
had so much to pay the
taxes was i think 180 doller
and he has to have money
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to pay his expences
walter you go around
so much you must get
some new cloths i think
that gray satinet would
make you a couple of
pairs of pantaloons and
vest but i dont think
you would like it
for a coat i think the
pantaloons should be
lined with thin muslin
walter i gess you dont
want to see me more
than i doo you) i have
just been reading about
vanvories the ex supervisor
that was shot sunday
night in south brooklyn
you will see it i suppose
in the papers)5
i am glad
you wrote to han6 and sent
her the harpers i get it every
saturday) you must tell
me when you write how
many valentines you got
good by my dear walter
i havent heard from st louis7
Notes
- 1. This letter dates to
February 14 or February 15, 1870. The day Tuesday and "14" are in Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman's hand. Richard Maurice Bucke dated the letter February 1871.
February 14 fell on Tuesday in 1871, and Edwin Haviland Miller agreed with
Bucke's date (see Walt Whitman, The Correspondence [New
York: New York University Press, 1961–77], 2:368). The evidence for the
month of February is Louisa's query about Walt Whitman's Valentines at the
letter's close. However, Bucke's and Miller's assigned year is incorrect, and
because the year is incorrect, the day of week and calendar date are off also.
Louisa noted the death of "vanvories the ex supervisor," and Dominicus S.
Vorhees, a builder, was shot not in 1871 but on February 13, 1870, a Sunday.
Valentine's Day, February 14, fell on Monday in 1870. Therefore, the letter
dates not to February 14, 1871 but to February 14 or 15, 1870. [back]
- 2. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
(1795–1873) married Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine
children, of whom Walt Whitman was the second. For more information on Louisa
and her letters, see Wesley Raabe, "'walter dear': The Letters from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman to Her Son
Walt" and Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)." [back]
- 3. Walt Whitman's February 12
or 13?, 1870 letter is not extant, and the book that he sent is not known. The
date that Edwin Haviland Miller assigned for Walt's lost February 13(?), 1871
letter, which is attested by this letter from Louisa Van Velsor Whitman, must
also date the previous year (see Walt Whitman, The
Correspondence [New York: New York University Press, 1961–77],
2:362). [back]
- 4. George Washington Whitman
(1829–1901) was the sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and Walter
Whitman, Sr., and ten years Walt Whitman's junior. George enlisted in the Union
Army in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil War. He was
wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and was taken
prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). After the war,
George returned to Brooklyn and began building houses on speculation, with a
partner named Smith and later a mason named French. George eventually took up a
position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. For more information on
George, see "Whitman, George Washington." [back]
- 5. Dominicus S. Vorhees, a
builder and former Supervisor for the Tenth Ward in Brooklyn, was shot on
Sunday, February 13, 1870 ("Startling Assassination," Brooklyn
Daily Eagle, February 14, 1870, 3). According to witnesses, the alleged
shooter, William Chambers, was intoxicated and declared himself a member of the
Fenian Brotherhood, which advocated Irish independence. According to the
article, Vorhees and his companions invited Chambers to share a glass, and
Chambers allegedly shot Vorhees without provocation. [back]
- 6. Hannah Louisa (Whitman)
Heyde (1823–1908) was the youngest daughter of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman
and Walter Whitman, Sr. She lived in Burlington, Vermont with her husband
Charles L. Heyde (1822–1892), a landscape painter. Charles Heyde was
infamous among the Whitmans for his often offensive letters and poor treatment
of Hannah. [back]
- 7. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's
son Thomas Jefferson "Jeff" Whitman, his wife Martha Mitchell "Mattie" Whitman,
and their two daughters lived in St. Louis, where Jeff had relocated in 1867 to
assume the position of Superintendent of Water Works. For more on Jeff, see
"Whitman, Thomas Jefferson (1833–1890)." For more on Mattie, see
Randall H. Waldron, ed., Mattie: The Letters of Martha
Mitchell Whitman (New York: New York University Press, 1977),
1–26. [back]