Brooklyn
24th Sept 1863
Dear brother Walt,
The enclosed $25 is from Joseph P. Davis1 making with the $25 sent you last Tuesday $50 from Jo. Now I will give you a statement of the whole affair Last Monday I received a letter from W. S. Davis,2 Jo's brother [at?] Worcester, Mass. saying that he had received a letter from Joe directing him to send me $70. $50 to be sent to you and $20 to be expended in buying a present for young "Joe Probasco."3 The $25 I sent you on Tuesday I borrowed of Mr Lane4 so that I might send it immediately and to day I received a check for the $70. I have paid Mr Lane the $25 and according to Jo's direction send you the remaind[er] of the $50.
Jo's brother, W. S. Davis, is a lawer, in Worcester,5 with a large number of acquaintances and I think liberal. I wrote him a note acknowledging the recipt of the money and telling him that you would write him a long letter,6 detailing the manner, style, &c &c of your dispensing the money (like those you used to write us) ask him to show it to his friends and get them to give what they can and have him send it to you He writes me that he wants you to acknowledge the receipt of the money, and also that he would much like to hear from you. I consider it an opportunity for you to make this $50 the father of 100's without in the least seeming like one asking for it
I certainly think Mother is following a mistaken notion of ecomony.7 I think the only decent meals that any of them have had for three months is what they have eaten with Mat and I. As regards Mother I am perfectly willing she should live with us all [the time?] (that is to eat, I mean) but Ed and Jess I cant stand entirely. Dont understand me that they do eat with us, for they dont as much perhaps as they used to. Mother certainly does not, not as much as we wish her to, for we always call her. I notice however that when Jess does eat with us that he does not throw up his victuals. And Andrew too, his trouble comes as much from his mode of living and sleeping His room for sleeping is without ventilation. the window is coverd with posiness tress. He has no nice little things, [or] all nourishment fixed for him to eat, such as I intended Mat should fix for him. I dont think myself that we have any thing to do with Nancy, she is able enough to make a good living both for herself and the children, if she wasnt so dam'd lazy.
Walt I wish you was home for awhile. I think you would see and think as I do. I have scribbled this to you just as I have thought for a day or two. Ruggles8 says that Andrew cannot be a well man in this town, to be sure even going away may not help him, but he thinks and is almost certain that it will. I wish if you dont come on you would write me also write Andrew. Oh you dont know how down spirited he is
Jeff.
Notes
- 1. Joseph Phineas Davis
(1837–1917) took a degree in civil engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic
Institute in 1856 and then helped build the Brooklyn Water Works until 1861. He
was a topographical engineer in Peru from 1861 to 1865, after which he returned
to Brooklyn. A lifelong friend of Jeff Whitman's, he became city engineer of
Boston (1871–80) and completed his distinguished career as chief engineer
of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (1880–1908). For his work
with Jeff in St. Louis, see Thomas Jefferson Whitman's letters to Walt Whitman
from May 23, 1867, January
21, 1869, and March 25, 1869. [back]
- 2. The lawyer William S.
Davis and his brother Joseph were descendants of a distinguished Massachusetts
family (Edwin Haviland Miller, ed., The Correspondence
[New York: New York University Press, 1961–77], 1:152–53). [back]
- 3. He was probably a young
son of Samuel R. Probasco, an engineer at the waterworks. See Thomas Jefferson
Whitman's letter to Walt Whitman from January 13,
1863. [back]
- 4. Moses Lane
(1823–1882) served as chief engineer of the Brooklyn Water Works from 1862
to 1869. He later designed and constructed the Milwaukee Water Works and served
there as city engineer. Like Jeff Whitman, he collected money from his employees
and friends for Walt's hospital work. Lane sent Whitman $15.20 in his letter
of January 26, 1863, and later various sums which
Whitman acknowledged in letters from February 6,
1863, May 11, 1863, May 26, 1863, and
September 9, 1863. In his letter of May 27,
1863, Lane pledged $5 each month. In an unpublished manuscript in
the Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection, New York Public Library, Whitman
wrote, obviously for publication: "I have distributed quite a large sum of
money, contributed for that purpose by noble persons in Brooklyn, New York,
(chiefly through Moses Lane, Chief Engineer, Water Works there.)" Lane assisted
Whitman in other ways as well (see Whitman's letters from December 29, 1862, and February 13, 1863). He was so solicitous of Whitman's personal
welfare that on April 3, 1863, he sent through
Jeff $5 "for your own especial benefit." [back]
- 5. Someone, probably Walt
Whitman, set off the first half of this sentence with virgules and underscored
"W. S. Davis" and "Worcester." [back]
- 6. Walt Whitman wrote to
William S. Davis on October 1,
1863. [back]
- 7. There was much ill will
in the Whitman household at this time. Jeff thought that his mother's frugality
was endangering the health of his brothers; the mother felt that Jeff and Mattie
had themselves been stingy regarding Andrew. On September 15 (?), 1863, Louisa
Van Velsor Whitman complained in a letter to Walt that Andrew and his wife Nancy
expected her to pay their rent: "i suppose martha has told nancy i have got 2 or
3 hundred dollars in the bank they never gave him one cents worth when he went
away not even a shirt....i said to mat the other day in a joke if they had
another young one they would be so stingey we wouldent know what to doo but i
got the same old retort that it was me that was stingey with my bank book....i
told her the other day becaus i had 2 or 3 hu dolla if i used it all i might go
to the poor house" (Trent Collection of Whitmaniana, Duke University Rare Book,
Manuscript, and Special Collections Library). [back]
- 8. The Brooklyn physician
Edward Ruggles (1817?–1867) befriended the Whitman family and became
especially close to Jeff and Mattie. Late in life, Ruggles lost interest in his
practice and devoted himself to painting cabinet pictures called "Ruggles Gems"
(Edwin Haviland Miller, ed., The Correspondence [New
York: New York University Press, 1961–77], 1:90, n. 85; 330). [back]