Washington
June 9, 1865.1
My dear friend,
The Homer
2 has come & is now lying before me. I thank you deeply. I am very well, this summer, & go to the Hospitals daily & nightly—as I find a greater proportion of sad cases than ever—& for some reason or other there are few or no visitors. I enjoy my visits with a sad but profound joy & satisfaction—especially at night, when the light is nearly turned off, & I am soothing some suffering one.
I send you, same mail with this, two copies of the little book Drum-Taps. Farewell.
Walt Whitman3
Notes
- 1. A facsimile of this letter
is printed in George M. Williamson, Catalogue of A Collector
of Books, Letters, and Manuscripts Written by Walt Whitman
(1903). [back]
- 2. Probably this is
Whitman's copy of The Odyssey of Homer, translated by
Theodore Alois Buckley (1863), now in the Charles E. Feinberg Collection at the
Library of Congress. On the flyleaf Whitman wrote: "Possess'd by me from 1868 to
1888 and read by me during those times—Sometimes in Washington &
sometimes in Camden—Small or larger readings—Often in Camp or Army
Hospitals—Walt Whitman." Obviously either the reference to the hospitals
or the date "1868" is in error.
[back]
- 3. James Harlan
(1820–1899), secretary of the interior from 1865 to 1866, dismissed
Whitman from his second-class clerkship on June 30,
1865. Harlan apparently took offense at the copy of the 1860 Leaves of Grass which Whitman was revising and which he
kept at his desk. With the help of William Douglas O'Connor and Assistant
Attorney General J. Hubley Aston, Whitman secured a position in the attorney
general's office. The Harlan episode led directly to O'Connor's pamphlet "The
Good Gray Poet." Although Harlan was a Methodist, he was not a parson. Whitman
may have sarcastically applied this term to Harlan because on May 30, 1865,
Harlan had issued an official directive asking for the names of employees who
disregarded "in their conduct, habits, and associations the rules of decorum
& propriety prescribed by a Christian Civilization" (Jerome Loving, Walt Whitman's Champion [College Station: Texas A&M
University Press, 1978], 57). [back]