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Literary Manuscripts

Integrated Catalog of Walt Whitman's Literary Manuscripts

Old Chants


  • Whitman Archive Title: America to the Old World Bards
  • Whitman Archive ID: loc.04599
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in The Thomas Biggs Harned Collection of the Library of Congress
  • Box: 3
  • Folder: Notebook pages
  • Series: Notebooks
  • Date: 1870-1891
  • Genre: poetry
  • Physical Description: 3 leaves, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6
  • Content: A manuscript containing poetic lines that eventually led to the poem "Old Chants," first published in the New York publication Truth on 19 March 1891 and was later reprinted in Good-Bye My Fancy (1891). "Nat Bloom," the name that appears on the recto of the third leaf, was a New York City acquaintance of Whitman from as late as the 1870s, according to Edward Grier ( Notebooks and Unpublished Prose Manuscripts [New York: New York University Press, 1984] 4: 1405). If that is true, then this constitutes a very early draft of "Old Chants".

  • Whitman Archive Title: Old Chants
  • Whitman Archive ID: loc.04598
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in The Thomas Biggs Harned Collection of the Library of Congress
  • Box: 6
  • Folder: Poetry Manuscript, Old Chants
  • Series: Lincoln Material
  • Date: about 1891
  • Genre: poetry
  • Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2
  • Content: A draft of the first five lines of the poem "Old Chants," first published in 1891. The draft shows that Whitman also considered the titles "An Ancient Ballad Reciting" and "An Ancient Song Reciting." The verso is blank.

  • Whitman Archive Title: An Old Man's Recitatives
  • Whitman Archive ID: loc.00230
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in The Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839-1919, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
  • Box: 28
  • Folder: Old Age Recitatives (1891). Proof Sheets.
  • Series: Literary File
  • Date: about 1890
  • Genre: poetry, prose
  • Physical Description: 1 leaf, 36.5 x 19.5 cm, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2
  • Content: Proofs of four poems pasted together and collected under the main handwritten title "An Old Man's Recitatives." The poems included are: "Ancient songs reciting" (published as "Old Chants" in 1891), "Grand is the seen" (first published in 1891), "Death dogs my steps" (published as part of "L. of G.'s Purport" in 1891), and "For us two, reader dear," first published in 1891. A note in Whitman's hand in the right margin details failed attempts to publish this grouping in Scribner's .

  • Whitman Archive Title: Old-Age Recitatives
  • Whitman Archive ID: loc.00232
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in The Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839-1919, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
  • Box: 28
  • Folder: Old Age Recitatives (1891). Proof Sheets.
  • Series: Literary File
  • Date: about 1891
  • Genre: poetry
  • Physical Description: 2 leaves, 28 x 21 cm, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2 | 3 | 4
  • Content: Proof pages of six poems collected under the general title "Old-Age Recitatives." The poems included are: "Old Chants" (1891), "On, On the Same,Ye Jocund Twain!" (1891), "Sail Out for Good, Eidólon Yacht!" (1891), "L. of G.'s Purport" (only two lines of the twelve-line poem of the same title first published in 1891), "My task" (published as part of "L. of G.'s Purport" in 1891), and "For us two, reader dear" (1891). At the top of the first page is a note to the printer in Whitman's hand.

  • Whitman Archive Title: Old Chants
  • Whitman Archive ID: tem.00002
  • Repository ID: Mss. 2517
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Poetry Manuscripts in the Rare Books and Manuscripts, Special Collections, Temple University Libraries, Temple University
  • Repository Title: Old Chants
  • Date: ca. 1891
  • Genre: poetry
  • Physical Description: 1 leaf, 36.3 x 21.4 cm, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2
  • Content: Draft of "Old Chants," made of fragments pasted together, with corrections in Whitman's hand. Also included on the page is a note by Horace Traubel reading "Given by Walt Whitman to me and then by me to Will Innes, 1905." On verso: "Henry Curtis printer, Cor: Bridge Ave. & 2d, Camden." "Old Chants" first appeared in Truth (19 March 1891), and was reprinted in Good-Bye My Fancy (1891).


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