Skip to main content
Literary Manuscripts

Integrated Catalog of Walt Whitman's Literary Manuscripts

The Dead Tenor

  • Whitman Archive Title: The Dead Tenor
  • Whitman Archive ID: loc.00185
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in The Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839-1919, Library of Congress, Washington, DC.
  • Box: 26
  • Folder: The Dead Tenor (1884). Proof Sheets.
  • Series: Literary File
  • Date: about 1884
  • Genre: poetry, prose
  • Physical Description: 2 leaves, 24 x 15 cm, 10.5 x 16.5 cm, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2
  • Content: Written in pencil on a small page from a notebook, on which is pasted a clipping from a newspaper about the funeral of Signor Brignoli and the reaction of Patti, pinned to an unmarked proof of "The Dead Tenor," thirty words: "I heard the earliest singing of Patti, (in 1860 if I remember right)—heard her many times, Brignoli sang with her at her first appearance in NY in 1859." The poem was first published in 1884.



  • Whitman Archive Title: The Dead Tenor
  • Whitman Archive ID: tex.00016
  • Repository: Catalog of the Walt Whitman Literary Manuscripts in the Walt Whitman Collection, Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center at the University of Texas at Austin
  • Box: 2
  • Folder: 1
  • Series: Works, 1846-1913 and undated
  • Repository Title: The Dead Tenor
  • Date: 1884
  • Genre: poetry
  • Physical Description: 1 leaf, handwritten
  • View Images: 1 | 2
  • Content: Signed draft of "The Dead Tenor," approximately 14 lines, written on several scraps pasted together. A newspaper clipping with the death notice of Pasquale Brignoli is pasted in the bottom lefthand corner. The poem was first published on 8 November 1884 in the Critic and reprinted in the "Sands at Seventy" annex of Leaves of Grass (1891–92). Whitman was inspired to write the poem by the death of Pasquale (or Pasqualino) Brignoli (1824–1884), a tenor who made his New York debut in 1854 and remained a popular favorite for twenty years. According to Horace Traubel, Whitman appears to have known Brignoli. On the verso can be found various writings, including an earlier draft of The Dead Tenor, part of a letter to Whitman from Charles F. Blanch, and an unidentified prose jotting by Whitman.

View All Works
Back to top