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Leaves of Grass (1856)
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26—Night Poem.
I WANDER all night in my vision, |
Stepping with light feet, swiftly and noise-
lessly stepping and stopping,
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Bending with open eyes over the shut eyes of
sleepers,
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Wandering and confused, lost to myself, ill-
assorted, contradictory,
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Pausing, gazing, bending, stopping. |
How solemn they look there, stretched and still! |
How quiet they breathe, the little children in their
cradles!
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The wretched features of ennuyees, the white
features of corpses, the livid faces of drunk-
ards, the sick-gray faces of onanists,
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The gashed bodies on battle-fields, the insane in
their strong-doored rooms, the sacred idiots,
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The new-born emerging from gates, and the dying
emerging from gates,
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The night pervades them and enfolds them. |
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The married couple sleep calmly in their bed —
he with his palm on the hip of the wife, and
she with her palm on the hip of the husband,
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The sisters sleep lovingly side by side in their
bed,
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The men sleep lovingly side by side in theirs, |
And the mother sleeps with her little child care-
fully wrapped.
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The blind sleep, and the deaf and dumb sleep, |
The prisoner sleeps well in the prison, the run-
away son sleeps,
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The murderer that is to be hung next day—how
does he sleep?
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And the murdered person—how does he sleep? |
The female that loves unrequited sleeps, |
And the male that loves unrequited sleeps; |
The head of the money-maker that plotted all day
sleeps,
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And the enraged and treacherous dispositions
sleep.
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I stand with drooping eyes by the worst-suffering
and restless,
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I pass my hands soothingly to and fro a few
inches from them,
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The restless sink in their beds—they fitfully
sleep.
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The earth recedes from me into the night, |
I saw that it was beautiful, and I see that what is
not the earth is beautiful.
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I go from bedside to bedside, I sleep close with
the other sleepers, each in turn,
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I dream in my dream all the dreams of the other
dreamers,
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And I become the other dreamers. |
I am a dance—Play up, there! the fit is whirling
me fast!
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I am the ever-laughing—it is new moon and
twilight,
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I see the hiding of douceurs, I see nimble ghosts
whichever way I look,
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Cache, and cache again, deep in the ground
and sea, and where it is neither ground
or sea.
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Well do they do their jobs, those journeymen
divine,
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Only from me can they hide nothing, and would
not if they could,
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I reckon I am their boss, and they make me a pet
besides,
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And surround me and lead me, and run ahead
when I walk,
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To lift their cunning covers, to signify me with
stretched arms, and resume the way;
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Onward we move! a gay gang of blackguards!
with mirth-shouting music and wild-flapping
pennants of joy!
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I am the actor, the actress, the voter, the poli-
tician,
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The emigrant and the exile, the criminal that
stood in the box,
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He who has been famous, and he who shall be
famous after today,
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The stammerer, the well-formed person, the
wasted or feeble person.
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I am she who adorned herself and folded her hair
expectantly,
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My truant lover has come, and it is dark. |
Double yourself and receive me, darkness! |
Receive me and my lover too—he will not let me
go without him.
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I roll myself upon you, as upon a bed—I resign
myself to the dusk.
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He whom I call answers me and takes the place
of my lover,
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He rises with me silently from the bed. |
Darkness, you are gentler than my lover! his flesh
was sweaty and panting,
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I feel the hot moisture yet that he left me. |
My hands are spread forth, I pass them in all
directions,
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I would sound up the shadowy shore to which you
are journeying.
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Be careful, darkness! already, what was it touched
me?
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I thought my lover had gone, else darkness and he
are one,
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I hear the heart-beat, I follow, I fade away. |
O hot-cheeked and blushing! O foolish hectic! |
O for pity's sake, no one must see me now! my
clothes were stolen while I was abed,
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Now I am thrust forth, where shall I run? |
Pier that I saw dimly last night, when I looked
from the windows!
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Pier out from the main, let me catch myself with
you and stay! I will not chafe you,
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I feel ashamed to go naked about the world. |
I am curious to know where my feet stand—and
what this is flooding me, childhood or man-
hood—and the hunger that crosses the bridge
between.
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The cloth laps a first sweet eating and drinking, |
Laps life-swelling yolks—laps ear of rose-corn,
milky and just ripened;
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The white teeth stay, and the boss-tooth advances
in darkness,
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And liquor is spilled on lips and bosoms by touch-
ing glasses, and the best liquor afterward.
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I descend my western course, my sinews are
flaccid,
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Perfume and youth course through me, and I am
their wake.
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It is my face yellow and wrinkled, instead of the
old woman's,
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I sit low in a straw-bottom chair, and carefully darn
my grand-son's stockings.
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It is I too, the sleepless widow looking out on the
winter midnight,
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I see the sparkles of starshine on the icy and pallid
earth.
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A shroud I see, and I am the shroud—I wrap a
body and lie in the coffin,
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It is dark here underground, it is not evil or pain
here, it is blank here, for reasons.
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It seems to me that everything in the light and air
ought to be happy,
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Whoever is not in his coffin and the dark grave,
let him know he has enough.
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I see a beautiful gigantic swimmer swimming
naked through the eddies of the sea,
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His brown hair lies close and even to his head, he
strikes out with courageous arms, he urges
himself with his legs,
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I see his white body, I see his undaunted eyes, |
I hate the swift-running eddies that would dash
him head-foremost on the rocks.
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What are you doing, you ruffianly red-trickled
waves?
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Will you kill the courageous giant? Will you kill
him in the prime of his middle age?
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Steady and long he struggles, |
He is baffled, banged, bruised—he holds out while
his strength holds out,
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The slapping eddies are spotted with his blood —
they bear him away, they roll him, swing
him, turn him,
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His beautiful body is borne in the circling eddies,
it is continually bruised on rocks,
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Swiftly and out of sight is borne the brave corpse. |
I turn, but do not extricate myself, |
Confused, a past-reading, another, but with dark-
ness yet.
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The beach is cut by the razory ice-wind, the
wreck-guns sound,
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The tempest lulls—the moon comes floundering
through the drifts.
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I look where the ship helplessly heads end on—I
hear the burst as she strikes—I hear the howls
of dismay—they grow fainter and fainter.
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I cannot aid with my wringing fingers, |
I can but rush to the surf, and let it drench me
and freeze upon me.
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I search with the crowd—not one of the company
is washed to us alive;
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In the morning I help pick up the dead and lay
them in rows in a barn.
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Now of the old war-days, the defeat at Brooklyn, |
Washington stands inside the lines, he stands on
the entrenched hills amid a crowd of officers,
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His face is cold and damp, he cannot repress the
weeping drops, he lifts the glass perpetually
to his eyes, the color is blanched from his
cheeks,
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He sees the slaughter of the southern braves con-
fided to him by their parents.
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The same, at last and at last, when peace is
declared,
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He stands in the room of the old tavern—the
well-beloved soldiers all pass through,
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The officers speechless and slow draw near in
their turns,
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The chief encircles their necks with his arm, and
kisses them on the cheek,
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He kisses lightly the wet cheeks one after another
—he shakes hands, and bids good-bye to the
army.
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Now I tell what my mother told me today as we
sat at dinner together,
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Of when she was a nearly grown girl living home
with her parents on the old homestead.
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A red squaw came one breakfast-time to the old
homestead,
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On her back she carried a bundle of rushes for
rush-bottoming chairs,
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Her hair, straight, shiny, coarse, black, profuse,
half-enveloped her face,
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Her step was free and elastic, her voice sounded
exquisitely as she spoke.
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My mother looked in delight and amazement at
the stranger,
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She looked at the beauty of her tall-borne face,
and full and pliant limbs,
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The more she looked upon her she loved her, |
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Never before had she seen such wonderful beauty
and purity,
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She made her sit on a bench by the jamb of the
fire-place, she cooked food for her,
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She had no work to give her, but she gave her
remembrance and fondness.
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The red squaw staid all the forenoon, and toward
the middle of the afternoon she went away,
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O my mother was loth to have her go away! |
All the week she thought of her—she watched
for her many a month,
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She remembered her many a winter and many a
summer,
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But the red squaw never came, nor was heard of
there again.
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Now Lucifer was not dead—or if he was, I am
his sorrowful terrible heir!
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I have been wronged—I am oppressed—I hate
him that oppresses me!
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I will either destroy him, or he shall release me. |
Damn him! how he does defile me! |
How he informs against my brother and sister,
and takes pay for their blood!
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How he laughs when I look down the bend, after
the steamboat that carries away my woman!
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Now the vast dusk bulk that is the whale's bulk,
it seems mine,
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Warily, sportsman! though I lie so sleepy and
sluggish, my tap is death.
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A show of the summer softness! a contact of
something unseen! an amour of the light and
air!
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I am jealous, and overwhelmed with friendli-
ness,
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And will go gallivant with the light and air myself, |
And have an unseen something to be in contact
with them also.
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O love and summer! you are in the dreams, and
in me,
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Autumn and winter are in the dreams—the far-
mer goes with his thrift,
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The droves and crops increase, the barns are
well-filled.
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Elements merge in the night, ships make tacks in
the dreams, the sailor sails, the exile returns
home,
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The fugitive returns unharmed, the immigrant is
back beyond months and years,
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The poor Irishman lives in the simple house of
his childhood with the well-known neighbors
and faces,
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They warmly welcome him, he is bare-foot again,
he forgets he is well-off;
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The Dutchman voyages home, and the Scotchman
and Welchman voyage home, and the native
of the Mediterranean voyages home,
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To every port of England, France, Spain, enter
well-filled ships,
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The Swiss foots it toward his hills, the Prussian
goes his way, the Hungarian his way, the
Pole his way,
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The Swede returns, and the Dane and Norwegian
return.
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The homeward bound, and the outward bound, |
The beautiful lost swimmer, the ennuyee, the
onanist, the female that loves unrequited, the
money-maker,
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The actor and actress, those through with their
parts, and those waiting to commence,
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The affectionate boy, the husband and wife, the
voter, the nominee that is chosen, and the
nominee that has failed,
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The great already known, and the great any-time
after today,
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The stammerer, the sick, the perfect-formed, the
homely,
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The criminal that stood in the box, the judge that
sat and sentenced him, the fluent lawyers, the
jury, the audience,
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The laugher and weeper, the dancer, the midnight
widow, the red squaw,
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The consumptive, the erysipalite, the idiot, he
that is wronged,
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The antipodes, and every one between this and
them in the dark,
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I swear they are averaged now—one is no better
than the other,
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The night and sleep have likened them and re-
tored them.
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I swear they are all beautiful! |
Every one that sleeps is beautiful—every thing
in the dim light is beautiful,
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The wildest and bloodiest is over, and all is peace. |
Peace is always beautiful, |
The myth of heaven indicates peace and night. |
The myth of heaven indicates the soul; |
The soul is always beautiful—it appears more or
it appears less—it comes or it lags behind,
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It comes from its embowered garden, and looks
pleasantly on itself, and encloses the world,
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Perfect and clean the genitals previously jetting,
and perfect and clean the womb cohering,
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The head well-grown, proportioned, plumb, and
the bowels and joints proportioned and
plumb.
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The soul is always beautiful, |
The universe is duly in order, every thing is in its
place,
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What is arrived is in its place, and what waits is
in its place;
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The twisted skull waits, the watery or rotten blood
waits,
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The child of the glutton or venerealee waits long,
and the child of the drunkard waits long, and
the drunkard himself waits long,
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The sleepers that lived and died wait—the
far advanced are to go on in their turns,
and the far behind are to go on in their
turns,
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The diverse shall be no less diverse, but they shall
flow and unite—they unite now.
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The sleepers are very beautiful as they lie
unclothed,
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They flow hand in hand over the whole earth
from east to west as they lie unclothed,
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The Asiatic and African are hand in hand, the
European and American are hand in hand,
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Learned and unlearned are hand in hand, and male
and female are hand in hand,
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The bare arm of the girl crosses the bare breast
of her lover, they press close without lust, his
lips press her neck,
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The father holds his grown or ungrown son in his
arms with measureless love, and the son holds
the father in his arms with measureless love,
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The white hair of the mother shines on the white
wrist of the daughter,
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The breath of the boy goes with the breath of the
man, friend is inarmed by friend,
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The scholar kisses the teacher, and the teacher
kisses the scholar—the wronged is made
right,
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The call of the slave is one with the master's call,
and the master salutes the slave,
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The felon steps forth from the prison, the insane
becomes sane, the suffering of sick persons is
relieved,
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The sweatings and fevers stop, the throat that was
unsound is sound, the lungs of the con-
sumptive are resumed, the poor distressed
head is free,
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The joints of the rheumatic move as smoothly as
ever, and smoother than ever,
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Stiflings and passages open, the paralysed become
supple,
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The swelled and convulsed and congested awake
to themselves in condition,
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They pass the invigoration of the night and the
chemistry of the night, and awake.
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I too pass from the night! |
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I stay awhile away O night, but I return to you
again, and love you!
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Why should I be afraid to trust myself to you? |
I am not afraid—I have been well brought forward
by you,
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I love the rich running day, but I do not desert
her in whom I lay so long,
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I know not how I came of you, and I know not
where I go with you—but I know I came
well, and shall go well.
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I will stop only a time with the night, and rise
betimes,
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I will duly pass the day, O my mother, and duly
return to you.
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