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Leaves of Grass (1867) 
 
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BURIAL.
 
 
1
 
| To think of time—of all that retrospection! | 
 
 
To think of to-day and the ages continued hence-
 
         forward!
 
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| 2  Have you guess'd you yourself would not continue? | 
 
 
| Have you dreaded these earth-beetles? | 
 
 
| Have you fear'd the future would be nothing to you? | 
 
 
 
3  Is to-day nothing? Is the beginningless past 
 
         nothing ?
 
 | 
 
 
If the future is nothing, they are just as surely 
 
         nothing.
 
 | 
 
 
 
4  To think that the sun rose in the east! that men 
 
         and women were flexible, real, alive! that every-
 
         thing was alive!
 
 | 
 
 
To think that you and I did not see, feel, think, nor 
 
         bear our part!
 
 | 
 
 
| To think that we are now here, and bear our part ! | 
 
 
 
 
2
 
5  Not a day passes—not a minute or second, without 
 
         an accouchement!
 
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Not a day passes—not a minute or second, without a 
 
         corpse!
 
 | 
 
 
 
| 6  The dull nights go over, and the dull days also, | 
 
 
| The soreness of lying so much in bed goes over, | 
 
 
The physician, after long putting off, gives the silent 
 
         and terrible look for an answer,
 
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The children come hurried and weeping, and the 
 
         brothers and sisters are sent for,
 
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Medicines stand unused on the shelf—(the camphor-
 
         smell has long pervaded the rooms,)
 
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The faithful hand of the living does not desert the 
 
         hand of the dying,
 
 | 
 
 
The twitching lips press lightly on the forehead of the 
 
         dying,
 
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| The breath ceases, and the pulse of the heart ceases, | 
 
 
The corpse stretches on the bed, and the living look 
 
         upon it,
 
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| It is palpable as the living are palpable. | 
 
 
 
7  The living look upon the corpse with their eye-
 
         sight,
 
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But without eye-sight lingers a different living, and 
 
         looks curiously on the corpse.
 
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8  To think that the rivers will flow, and the snow 
 
         fall, and fruits ripen, and act upon others as 
 
         upon us now—yet not act upon us!
 
 | 
 
 
To think of all these wonders of city and country,
 
         and others taking great interest in them—and 
 
         we taking no interest in them!
 
 | 
 
 
 
| 9  To think how eager we are in building our houses! | 
 
 
To think others shall be just as eager, and we quite 
 
         indifferent!
 
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10  I see one building the house that serves him a few 
 
         years, or seventy or eighty years at most,
 
 | 
 
 
I see one building the house that serves him longer 
 
         than that.
 
 | 
 
 
 
11  Slow-moving and black lines creep over the whole 
 
         earth—they never cease—they are the burial 
 
         lines,
 
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He that was President was buried, and he that is now 
 
         President shall surely be buried.
 
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4
 
12  Cold dash of waves at the ferry-wharf—posh and 
 
         ice in the river, half-frozen mud in the streets,
 
         a gray discouraged sky overhead, the short last 
 
         daylight of Twelfth-month,
 
 | 
 
 
A hearse and stages—other vehicles give place—the 
 
         funeral of an old Broadway stage-driver, the 
 
         cortege mostly drivers.
 
 | 
 
 
 
13  Steady the trot to the cemetery, duly rattles the 
 
         death-bell, the gate is pass'd, the new-dug grave 
 
         is halted at, the living alight, the hearse un-
 
         closes,
 
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The coffin is pass'd out, lower'd and settled, the whip 
 
         is laid on the coffin, the earth is swiftly shovel'd 
 
         in,
 
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| The mound above is flatted with the spades—silence, | 
 
 
| A minute, no one moves or speaks—it is done, | 
 
 
| He is decently put away—is there anything more ? | 
 
 
 
14  He was a good fellow, free-mouth'd, quick-temper'd,
 
         not bad-looking, able to take his own part,
 
         witty, sensitive to a slight, ready with life or 
 
         death for a friend, fond of women, gambled, ate 
 
         hearty, drank hearty, had known what it was to 
 
         be flush, grew low-spirited toward the last,
 
         sicken'd, was help'd by a contribution, died,
 
         aged forty-one years—and that was his funeral.
 
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15  Thumb extended, finger uplifted, apron, cape, gloves,
 
         strap, wet-weather clothes, whip carefully 
 
         chosen, boss, spotter, starter, hostler, somebody 
 
         loafing on you, you loafing on somebody, head-
 
         way, man before and man behind, good day's 
 
         work, bad day's work, pet stock, mean stock,
 
         first out, last out, turning-in at night; 
 
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To think that these are so much and so nigh to other 
 
         drivers—and he there takes no interest in 
 
         them!
 
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16  The markets, the government, the working-man's 
 
         wages—to think what account they are through 
 
         our nights and days!
 
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To think that other working-men will make just as 
 
         great account of them—yet we make little or 
 
         no account!
 
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17  The vulgar and the refined—what you call sin, and 
 
         what you call goodness—to think how wide a 
 
         difference!
 
 | 
 
 
To think the difference will still continue to others,
 
         yet we lie beyond the difference.
 
 | 
 
 
 
| 18  To think how much pleasure there is! | 
 
 
Have you pleasure from looking at the sky? have you 
 
         pleasure from poems?
 
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Do you enjoy yourself in the city? or engaged in 
 
         business? or planning a nomination and elec-
 
         tion? or with your wife and family?
 
 | 
 
 
Or with your mother and sisters? or in womanly 
 
         house-work? or the beautiful maternal cares?
 
 | 
 
 
These also flow onward to others—you and I flow 
 
         onward,
 
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But in due time you and I shall take less interest in 
 
         them.
 
 | 
 
 
 
19  Your farm, profits, crops,—to think how engross'd 
 
         you are!
 
 | 
 
 
To think there will still be farms, profits, crops—yet 
 
         for you, of what avail?
 
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| 20  What will be, will be well—for what is, is well, | 
 
 
To take interest is well, and not to take interest shall 
 
         be well.
 
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| 21  The sky continues beautiful, | 
 
 
The pleasure of men with women shall never be sated,
 
         nor the pleasure of women with men, nor the 
 
         pleasure from poems,
 
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The domestic joys, the daily housework or business,
 
         the building of houses—these are not phan-
 
         tasms—they have weight, form, location; 
 
 | 
 
 
Farms, profits, crops, markets, wages, government,
 
         are none of them phantasms,
 
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The difference between sin and goodness is no de-
 
         lusion,
 
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The earth is not an echo—man and his life, and all the 
 
         things of his life, are well-consider'd.
 
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22  You are not thrown to the winds—you gather cer-
 
         tainly and safely around yourself; 
 
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| Yourself! Yourself! Yourself, forever and ever ! | 
 
 
 
 
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23  It is not to diffuse you that you were born of your 
 
         mother and father—it is to identify you,
 
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It is not that you should be undecided, but that you 
 
         should be decided; 
 
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Something long preparing and formless is arrived and 
 
         form'd in you,
 
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| You are henceforth secure, whatever comes or goes. | 
 
 
 
24  The threads that were spun are gathered, the weft 
 
         crosses the warp, the pattern is systematic.
 
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| 25  The preparations have everyone been justified, | 
 
 
The orchestra have sufficiently tuned their instru-
 
         ments—the baton has given the signal.
 
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26  The guest that was coming—he waited long, for 
 
         reasons—he is now housed,
 
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He is one of those who are beautiful and happy—he 
 
         is one of those that to look upon and be with 
 
         is enough.
 
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| 27  The law of the past cannot be eluded, | 
 
 
| The law of the present and future cannot be eluded, | 
 
 
| The law of the living cannot be eluded—it is eternal, | 
 
 
The law of promotion and transformation cannot be 
 
         eluded,
 
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| The law of heroes and good-doers cannot be eluded, | 
 
 
The law of drunkards, informers, mean persons—not 
 
         one iota thereof can be eluded.
 
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28  Slow moving and black lines go ceaselessly over the 
 
         earth,
 
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Northerner goes carried, and Southerner goes carried,
 
         and they on the Atlantic side, and they on 
 
         the Pacific, and they between, and all through 
 
         the Mississippi country, and all over the earth.
 
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29  The great masters and kosmos are well as they go 
 
         —the heroes and good-doers are well,
 
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The known leaders and inventors, and the rich own-
 
         ers and pious and distinguish'd, may be well,
 
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But there is more account than that—there is strict 
 
         account of all.
 
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30  The interminable hordes of the ignorant and 
 
         wicked are not nothing,
 
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| The barbarians of Africa and Asia are not nothing, | 
 
 
The common people of Europe are not nothing— 
 
         the American aborigines are not nothing,
 
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The infected in the immigrant hospital are not noth-
 
         ing—the murderer or mean person is not 
 
         nothing,
 
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The perpetual successions of shallow people are not 
 
         nothing as they go,
 
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The lowest prostitute is not nothing—the mocker of 
 
         religion is not nothing as he goes.
 
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| 31  I shall go with the rest—we have satisfaction, | 
 
 
I have dream'd that we are not to be changed so 
 
         much, nor the law of us changed,
 
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I have dream'd that heroes and good-doers shall be 
 
         under the present and past law,
 
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And that murderers, drunkards, liars, shall be under 
 
         the present and past law,
 
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For I have dream'd that the law they are under now 
 
         is enough.
 
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32  And I have dream'd that the satisfaction is not so 
 
         much changed, and that there is no life with-
 
         out satisfaction: 
 
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What is the earth? what are Body and Soul, without 
 
         satisfaction?
 
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| 33  I shall go with the rest, | 
 
 
We cannot be stopt at a given point—that is no satis-
 
         faction,
 
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To show us a good thing, or a few good things, for a 
 
         space of time—that is no satisfaction,
 
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We must have the indestructible breed of the best,
 
         regardless of time.
 
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34  If otherwise, all these things came but to ashes of 
 
         dung,
 
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If maggots and rats ended us, then alarum! for we are 
 
         betray'd!
 
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| Then indeed suspicion of death. | 
 
 
 
35  Do you suspect death? If I were to suspect death,
 
         I should die now,
 
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Do you think I could walk pleasantly and well-suited 
 
         toward annihilation?
 
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| 36  Pleasantly and well-suited I walk, | 
 
 
| Whither I walk I cannot define, but I know it is good, | 
 
 
 
 
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| The whole universe indicates that it is good, | 
 
 
| The past and the present indicate that it is good. | 
 
 
 
37  How beautiful and perfect are the animals! How 
 
         perfect is my Soul!
 
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| How perfect the earth, and the minutest thing upon it! | 
 
 
What is called good is perfect, and what is called bad 
 
         is just as perfect,
 
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The vegetables and minerals are all perfect, and the 
 
         imponderable fluids are perfect; 
 
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Slowly and surely they have pass'd on to this, and 
 
         slowly and surely they yet pass on.
 
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| 38  My Soul! if I realize you, I have satisfaction, | 
 
 
Animals and vegetables! if I realize you, I have sat-
 
         isfaction,
 
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Laws of the earth and air! if I realize you, I have 
 
         satisfaction.
 
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| 39  I cannot define my satisfaction, yet it is so, | 
 
 
| I cannot define my life, yet it is so. | 
 
 
 
 
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I swear I think now that everything without excep-
 
         tion has an eternal Soul!
 
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The trees have, rooted in the ground! the weeds of 
 
         the sea have! the animals!
 
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| 41  I swear I think there is nothing but immortality! | 
 
 
That the exquisite scheme is for it, and the nebulous 
 
         float is for it, and the cohering is for it; 
 
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And all preparation is for it! and identity is for it!
 
         and life and death are altogether for it!
 
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