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            <titleStmt>
                <title level="m" rend="bracketed" type="main">Asia</title>
<title level="a" type="sub">a machine readable
                        transcription</title>

                <author>Walt Whitman</author>
                <editor>Kenneth M. Price</editor>
                <editor>Ed Folsom</editor>
                <respStmt>
                    <resp>Transcription and encoding</resp>
                    
                    <persName xml:id="aj">Andrew Jewell</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="kmp">Kenneth Price</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="bb">Brett Barney</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="zz">Zane Zimbelman</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="lr">Lisa Renfro</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="nk">Nick Krauter</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="nhg">Nicole Gray</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="km">Kevin McMullen</persName>
                    <persName xml:id="as">Ashlyn Stewart</persName>
                </respStmt>
                <sponsor>The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities</sponsor>
                <sponsor>University of Iowa</sponsor>
                <sponsor>University of Nebraska-Lincoln</sponsor>
                <funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder>
                <funder>The United States Department of Education</funder>
            </titleStmt>
            <editionStmt>
                <edition>
                    <date>2003</date>
                </edition>
            </editionStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                
                <distributor>The Walt Whitman Archive</distributor>
                <address>
                    <addrLine>Center for Digital Research in the Humanities</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>319 Love Library</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>University of Nebraska-Lincoln</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>P.O. Box 884100</addrLine>
                    <addrLine>Lincoln, NE 68588-4100</addrLine>
                </address>
                <availability>
                    <p>The text of the original item is in the public domain. The text encoding and editorial notes were created and/or prepared by the <hi rend="italic">Walt Whitman Archive</hi> and are licensed under a <ref target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</ref> (CC BY 4.0). Any reuse of the material should credit the <hi rend="italic">Walt Whitman Archive</hi>. Permission to reproduce the graphic images of the original item has been granted by the owners of the original for this publication only.</p>
                </availability>
            <idno>duk.00886</idno></publicationStmt>
            <notesStmt>
                <note type="project" target="#dat1">This manuscript features notes and draft lines that are related to a
                poem published first as "Poem of Salutation" in the <date when="1856">1856</date>
                edition of <hi rend="italic">Leaves of Grass</hi> and later as "Salut Au Monde!" Whitman's use of the word "tabounshic" is unusual. He used it (spelled "tabounschik")
                only in the <date when="1855">1855</date> and <date when="1856">1856</date>
                editions of <hi rend="italic">Leaves of Grass</hi> in the poem eventually titled "A Song for Occupations." In other respects, however, that poem does not
                appear to be related to these notes. At one point, this manuscript likely formed part of <ref target="../marginalia/index-scrapbook.html">Whitman's cultural geography scrapbook</ref>.</note>
                    <note type="work_relations" target="xxx.00110" cert="high">
                        <p>This manuscript contains notes and draft lines that are related to a poem published first as "Poem of Salutation" in the <date when="1856">1856</date> edition of <hi rend="italic">Leaves of Grass</hi>, and later as "Salut Au Monde!" </p>
                    </note>
                    <note type="work_relations" target="xxx.00119" cert="low">
                        <p>Whitman's use of the word "tabounshic" is unusual. He used it (spelled "tabounschik") only in the <date when="1855">1855</date> and <date when="1856">1856</date> editions of <hi rend="italic">Leaves of Grass</hi> in the poem that took for its final title "A Song for Occupations." In other respects, however, that poem does not appear to be related to these notes.</p>
                    </note>
            </notesStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <bibl><author xml:id="ww">Whitman, Walt</author>
                    
                    <title>A nation announcing itself</title>
                    <date xml:id="dat1" cert="medium" notBefore="1850" notAfter="1856">About 1855 or 1856</date>
                    <orgName xml:id="duk">Trent Collection of Whitmaniana, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book &amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University</orgName>
                    <note type="project">Transcribed from digital images of the original.</note>
                    <relatedItem type="text" xml:id="rel01" target="duk.00030"/>
                    <relatedItem type="document" target="wwa.00055"/>
                    <note type="project" target="#rel01">Another series of draft lines on the back of this leaf were published as part of "Poem of Many in One" in the <date when="1856">1856</date> edition of <hi rend="italic">Leaves of Grass</hi>.</note>
                </bibl>
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        <revisionDesc>
            <change when="2022-06-03" who="#km">updated relations encoding</change>
            <change when="2022-04-14" who="#as">regularized name for infrastructure</change>
            <change when="2020-01-30" who="#km">added link to scrapbook in editorial note</change>
            <change when="2018-11-04" who="#nhg">added inline relations</change>
            <change when="2018-09-10" who="#nhg">updated image names</change>
            <change when="2017-03-30" who="#nhg">adjusted work relations information</change>
            <change when="2016-04-26" who="#nhg">checked, corrected, removed handNotes encoding</change>
            <change when="2015-05-06" who="#nhg">converted, added schematron declaration</change>
            <change when="2006-08-02" who="#nk">Added third digit to leaf numbers</change>
            <change when="2006-08-02" who="#lr">Corrected</change>
            <change when="2004-08-03" who="#aj">Addition of Date and Work Markup</change>
            <change when="2004-05-26" who="#bb">updated rend attribute value on milestones; changed = to character #8209 in
                    two places.</change>
            <change when="2003-10-02" who="#bb">Conversion to camel-case</change>
            <change when="2003-03-31" who="#bb">Blessed</change>
            <change when="2003-02-13" who="#kmp">Edited</change>
            <change when="2003-02-07" who="#aj">Checked; revised</change>
            <change when="2002-11-14" who="#zz">Encoded</change>
            <change when="2002-11-14" who="#zz">Transcribed</change>
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            <div1 type="poemNotes">
                <head type="main-authorial"><hi rend="underline">Asia</hi></head>
                <list>
                   
                    <item>Steppes</item>
                    <item>the grass</item>
                    <milestone rend="horbar-short-left" unit="undeclared"/>
                    <item>the winter appearance—</item>
                    <cb/>
                    <item xml:id="item01">—The Tartar life—nomadic pasturage, the
                        herds—</item>
                    <item xml:id="item02">the <choice>
<sic>tabounshic</sic>
<corr>tabounschik</corr>
</choice> or
                        horse‑herd</item>
                    <item>taboon, a herd of horses,</item>
                    <item>The oxen—cows—women preparing milk</item>
                </list>
                <lg type="poem">
                    <l> <seg xml:id="alt1">The</seg>
                                <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked" xml:id="alt2">I am a</add>
                        <alt target="#alt1 #alt2" weights="0.5 0.5"/>
                                                     Russ, An arctic sailor <subst>
                            
                                <del rend="overstrike" seq="1">traversing</del>
                                                        
                                <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked" seq="2">I traverse</add>
                                                    </subst> the sea of Kara </l>
                    <l>A <choice>
<orig>Kamskatkan</orig>
<reg>Kamchatkan</reg>
</choice>
                        <del rend="overstrike">
                            <unclear cert="medium" resp="#aj" reason="deletion, illegible">drawn</unclear></del>
                        <unclear cert="medium" resp="#aj" reason="illegible">on my</unclear>
                        slight‑built sledge, drawn by dogs</l>
                    <l>The ancient <choice>
<orig>Hindostanee</orig>
<reg>Hindustani</reg>
</choice>

                        <lb/>with his de<subst><del rend="overwrite" seq="1">e</del><add place="over" rend="overwrite" seq="2">i</add></subst>ties—
                    </l>
                    <l>The great old empire<del rend="overstrike">s</del> of India <del rend="overstrike">and</del>

                        <lb/>
<subst>
                                
                                    <del rend="overstrike" seq="1">Persia,—their</del>
                                                                
                                    <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked" seq="2">That of Persia and
                                        its</add>
                                                            </subst>expeditions and 
                        <lb/>conquests.—
                    </l>
                    <l>The Sanskrit—the ancient poems 
                        <lb/>and laws 
                    </l>
                    <l>The <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked">idea of</add> gods
                            incarnated by their avatars 
                        <lb/>in men and women 
                    </l>
                    <l>The <del rend="overstrike">huge</del> falling of the waters of 
                        <lb/>the Ganges over the <subst>
                                
                                    <del rend="overstrike" seq="1">peaks</del>
                                                                
                                    <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked" seq="2">high rim</add>
                                                            </subst> of 
                        <lb/>Sankara 
                    </l>
                    <l>The poems descended <add place="supralinear" rend="unmarked">safely</add> to this day 
                        <lb/>from poets of three thousand 
                        <lb/>years ago. 
                    </l>
                    <!--NOTE: the below line is written vertically down the right side of the leaf.-->
                    <l>
                        <del rend="overstrike">
                            <add place="right" rend="unmarked">It is indeed a strange
                                voice!—</add>
                        </del>
                    </l>
                </lg>
            </div1>
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