Title: Walt Whitman to Peter Doyle, 16 April [1874]
Date: April 16, [1874]
Whitman Archive ID: loc.01647
Source: The Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt
Whitman, 1839–1919, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Transcribed from digital images or a microfilm reproduction of the original item. For a description of the editorial rationale behind our treatment of the correspondence, see our statement of editorial policy.
Notes for this letter were created by Whitman Archive staff and/or were derived from Walt Whitman, The Correspondence, ed. Edwin Haviland Miller, 6 vols. (New York: New York University Press, 1961–1977), and supplemented or updated by Whitman Archive staff.
Editorial note: The annotation, "1874," is in an unknown hand.
Contributors to digital file: Elizabeth Lorang, Kathryn Kruger, Zachary King, Eric Conrad, Alex Kinnaman, Nicole Gray, Noelle Bates, Paige Wilkinson, and Stephanie Blalock
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431 Stevens st.
cor West.
Camden,
N. Jersey.
April 16—1 p.m.1
Dear son,
I send you my letter a day ahead this week2—Nothing new with me—rec'd the letter of last Sunday—also the Capital, and the Herald—I had a day or two's visit[—]very acceptable[—]from John Burroughs3 last Saturday & Sunday—he has built a house on the Hudson river about 80 miles from N.Y.—has a little farm there, 9 or 10 acres, very nice—As I write I am feeling comfortable, (but every day & every night seems to bring its bad spell, or several of them.)—Somehow I still feel that I shall come round, & that we shall be together & have some good times again—but I don't know.
Your Walt
Correspondent:
Peter Doyle (1843–1907) was
one of Walt Whitman's closest comrades and lovers, and their friendship spanned
nearly thirty years. The two met in 1865 when the twenty-one-year-old Doyle was
a conductor in the horsecar where the forty-five-year-old Whitman was a
passenger. Despite his status as a veteran of the Confederate Army, Doyle's
uneducated, youthful nature appealed to Whitman. Although Whitman's stroke in
1873 and subsequent move from Washington to Camden limited the time the two
could spend together, their relationship rekindled in the mid-1880s after Doyle
moved to Philadelphia and visited nearby Camden frequently. After Whitman's
death, Doyle permitted Richard Maurice Bucke to publish the letters Whitman had
sent him. For more on Doyle and his relationship with Whitman, see Martin G.
Murray, "Doyle, Peter," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia,
ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing,
1998).
1. The date of this letter is confirmed by the account of Burroughs' visit in the letter from Whitman to Rudolf Schmidt of April 25, 1874. [back]
2. Whitman ordinarily wrote on Friday; April 16 was on Thursday in 1874. [back]
3. The naturalist John Burroughs (1837–1921) met Whitman on the streets of Washington, D.C., in 1864. After returning to Brooklyn in 1864, Whitman commenced what was to become a decades-long correspondence with Burroughs. Burroughs was magnetically drawn to Whitman. However, the correspondence between the two men is, as Burroughs acknowledged, curiously "matter-of-fact." Burroughs would write several books involving or devoted to Whitman's work: Notes on Walt Whitman, as Poet and Person (1867), Birds and Poets (1877), Whitman, A Study (1896), and Accepting the Universe (1924). For more on Whitman's relationship with Burroughs, see Carmine Sarracino, "Burroughs, John [1837–1921] and Ursula [1836–1917]," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]