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Correspondent:
Henry Buxton Forman (1842–1917), also known as
Harry Buxton Forman, was most notably the biographer and editor of Percy Shelley
and John Keats. On February 21, 1872, Buxton sent
a copy of R. H. Horne's The Great Peace-Maker: A Sub-marine
Dialogue (London, 1872) to Whitman. This poetic account of the laying
of the Atlantic cable has a foreword written by Forman. After his death,
Forman's reputation declined primarily because, in 1934, booksellers Graham
Pollard and John Carter published An Enquiry into the Nature
of Certain Nineteenth Century Pamphlets, which exposed Forman as a
forger of many first "private" editions of poetry.
Notes
- 1. This letter is addressed:
Walt Whitman | 328 Mickle Street | Camden | New Jersey | United States of
America. It is posmarked: LONDON, B.C. | 3 | NO27 | 91 | D; NEW YORK | DEC | 6;
PAID | P |
ALL; 91; CAMDEN, N.J. | DEC 7 | 6AM | 91 | REC'D. [back]
- 2. Wolcott Balestier
(1861–1891) was an American writer who went to London, England, in 1888 as
an agent for the publisher John W. Lovell. He became close friends with Henry
James and Rudyard Kipling, who married Balestier's sister. Balestier joined with
William Heinemann to form a publishing house in 1890, located in Leipzig,
Germany, and dedicated to publishing continental editions of English writers.
They launched their series, "The English Library," in 1891. Balestier died in
December 1891 of typhoid fever in Dresden; he was a week away from his thirtieth
birthday. [back]
- 3. Here Forman reports on a lack of response from Wolcott
Balestier as relating to his initial interest regarding the American copyright
of Whitman's completed Leaves of Grass, of which Forman had waited for
instructions upon. See Forman's November 8, 1891
letter to Whitman and Whitman's October 18, 1891
letter to Forman. [back]
- 4. William Heinemann
(1863–1920) was an English publisher of Jewish heritage who published the
series, "The English Library," with Wolcott Balestier (1861–1891) and
founded the Heinemann publishing house in London. [back]
- 5. Arthur Waugh (1866–1943) was an English publisher and biographer. He wrote the first biography of Alfred, Lord Tennyson,
as well as a short biography of the Victorian poet Robert Browning. Waugh was the father of the British novelists Alec Waugh
and Evelyn Waugh. [back]
- 6. Horace L. Traubel (1858–1919)
was an American essayist, poet, and magazine publisher. He is best remembered as
the literary executor, biographer, and self-fashioned "spirit child" of Walt
Whitman. During the late 1880s and until Whitman's death in 1892, Traubel visited
the poet virtually every day and took thorough notes of their conversations,
which he later transcribed and published in three large volumes entitled With Walt Whitman in Camden (1906, 1908, & 1914).
After his death, Traubel left behind enough manuscripts for six more volumes of
the series, the final two of which were published in 1996. For more on Traubel,
see Ed Folsom, "Traubel, Horace L. [1858–1919]," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 7. With this letter, Forman
enclosed a November 26, 1891, letter he had received from Arthur Waugh. [back]
- 8. Forman writes this postscript in
the left margin of Arthur Waugh's letter. [back]