loc.02516.001_large.jpg
54 Manchester Road
Bolton, Lancs.
England
Sept 8th 1891.
My Dear Old Friend,
My best thanks to you for your kind p.c. of Aug 28th1 in which you say that you are "delighted" at the
prospect of "seeing W.2 & B.3 so soon."4
As I have seen no intimation of the arrival of the "British Prince" up to date,
tho' she was due at Phila. yesterday, I presume she
has been delayed by the contrary loc.02516.002_large.jpg winds & will probably arrive
today. In that case Wallace5 will see you face to face for the
first time today and perhaps at this moment 7.20 p.m here—about 2.20 pm with
you—he is sitting by your side & holding sweetest of sweet converse with
you. Somehow I have a feeling that he is either with you or very near to you as I
write this, & I should like to know the exact time & date when he does see
you first. loc.02516.003_large.jpg How
memorable that meeting will be & how pregnant with vast issues not only for him
but for us all none of us can tell & I love to dwell upon it & I long to
participate in its great joys—nay I do participate
in them in spirit.
By this time you will have received a copy of W. Dixon's6
admirable report of "The College Farewell to Dr. Bucke &
J.W. Wallace"—multiplexed by T. Shorrock7—from which you will be able to gather something of our
doings upon that memorable evening—a loc.02516.004_large.jpg sort of parallel to your Birthday
spree,8 & some of us flatter ourselves that it was nearly as good as yours!
Wed Sept 9. 91 At last we
have word of J.W.W's ship's arrival in Phila & glad are we all to hear of it. My
heart goes out to you both for now I Know that you have
met & are now near each other. God bless you both!
I have my dear good old mother9 staying with me at present & proud indeed am I to
be with her
My sister10 & her bonnie loc.02516.005_large.jpg wee boy11—4 years old—are also here. He delights me
with his delicious prattle & childish ways & is very fond of "Uncle John"
who I am afraid spoils him—we have no children of our own.
I send you a paper & a photo wh. I think will interest you. (Please give
the duplicates to Warry12 & Mrs. D.)13 Together they form a record of an event of which I am
proud—The Society wh made me the unexpected presentation of a testimonial is
composed entirely of workmen—factory men foundry men &c.—& to me
it is very gratifying loc.02516.006_large.jpg to receive this token of their appreciation & respect tho,'
as I told them, I do not see why the simple performance of one's duty, for wh they
pay me, should merit any exceptional recognition
I trust you are keeping better by this time—Perhaps JWW's & Dr B's visits
may give you a bit of a fillip.
Please thank HLT14 for his kind letter of 28th Aug15
with kindest regards to him & to all your house & with best love to
yourself
Yours affectly
J Johnston
Correspondent:
Dr. John Johnston (1852–1927)
of Annan, Dumfriesshire, Scotland, was a physician, photographer, and avid
cyclist. Johnston was trained in Edinburgh and served as a hospital surgeon in
West Bromwich for two years before moving to Bolton, England, in 1876. Johnston
worked as a general practitioner in Bolton and as an instructor of ambulance
classes for the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railways. He served at Whalley Military
Hospital during World War I and became Medical Superintendent of Townley's
Hospital in 1917 (John Anson, "Bolton's Illustrious Doctor Johnston—a man
of many talents," Bolton News [March 28, 2021]; Paul
Salveson, Moorlands, Memories, and Reflections: A Centenary
Celebration of Allen Clarke's Moorlands and Memories [Lancashire
Loominary, 2020]). Johnston, along with the architect James W. Wallace, founded
the "Bolton College" of English admirers of the poet. Johnston and Wallace
corresponded with Whitman and with Horace Traubel and other members of the
Whitman circle in the United States, and they separately visited the poet and
published memoirs of their trips in John Johnston and James William Wallace, Visits to Walt Whitman in 1890–1891 by Two Lancashire
Friends (London: Allen and Unwin, 1917). For more information on
Johnston, see Larry D. Griffin, "Johnston, Dr. John (1852–1927)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998).
Notes
- 1. See Whitman's postal card to
Johnston of August 28, 1891. [back]
- 2. James William Wallace
(1853–1926), of Bolton, England, was an architect and great admirer of
Whitman. Wallace, along with Dr. John Johnston (1852–1927), a physician in
Bolton, founded the "Bolton College" of English admirers of the poet. Johnston
and Wallace corresponded with Whitman and with Horace Traubel and other members
of the Whitman circle in the United States, and they separately visited the poet
and published memoirs of their trips in John Johnston and James William Wallace,
Visits to Walt Whitman in 1890–1891 by Two
Lancashire Friends (London: Allen and Unwin, 1917). For more
information on Wallace, see Larry D. Griffin, "Wallace, James William (1853–1926)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 3. Richard Maurice Bucke (1837–1902) was a
Canadian physician and psychiatrist who grew close to Whitman after reading Leaves of Grass in 1867 (and later memorizing it) and
meeting the poet in Camden a decade later. Even before meeting Whitman, Bucke
claimed in 1872 that a reading of Leaves of Grass led him
to experience "cosmic consciousness" and an overwhelming sense of epiphany.
Bucke became the poet's first biographer with Walt
Whitman (Philadelphia: David McKay, 1883), and he later served as one
of his medical advisors and literary executors. For more on the relationship of
Bucke and Whitman, see Howard Nelson, "Bucke, Richard Maurice," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 4. James W. Wallace of Bolton,
England, visited both Whitman and the Canadian physician Richard Maurice Bucke
in the fall of 1891. Accounts of Wallace's visit can be found in Dr. John
Johnston and Wallace's Visits to Walt Whitman in
1890–91 (London, England: G. Allen & Unwin, ltd.,
1917). [back]
- 5. James William Wallace
(1853–1926), of Bolton, England, was an architect and great admirer of
Whitman. Wallace, along with Dr. John Johnston (1852–1927), a physician in
Bolton, founded the "Bolton College" of English admirers of the poet. Johnston
and Wallace corresponded with Whitman and with Horace Traubel and other members
of the Whitman circle in the United States, and they separately visited the poet
and published memoirs of their trips in John Johnston and James William Wallace,
Visits to Walt Whitman in 1890–1891 by Two
Lancashire Friends (London: Allen and Unwin, 1917). For more
information on Wallace, see Larry D. Griffin, "Wallace, James William (1853–1926)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 6. Wentworth Dixon
(1855–1928) was a lawyer's clerk and a member of the "Bolton College" of
Whitman admirers. He was also affiliated with the Labour Church, an organization
whose socialist politics and working-class ideals were often informed by
Whitman's work. Dixon communicated directly with Whitman only a few times, but
we can see in his letters a profound sense of care for the poet's failing
health, as well as genuine gratitude for Whitman's continued correspondence with
the "Eagle Street College." See Dixon's letters to Whitman of June 13, 1891 and February
24, 1892. For more on Dixon and Whitman's Bolton disciples, see Paul
Salveson, "Loving
Comrades: Lancashire's Links to Walt Whitman," Walt
Whitman Quarterly Review 14.2 (1996), 57–84. [back]
- 7. Thomas Shorrock was a
clerk in the Bolton police court. [back]
- 8. The notes and addresses that
were delivered at Whitman's seventieth birthday celebration in Camden, on May
31, 1889, were collected and edited by Horace Traubel. The volume was titled Camden's Compliment to Walt Whitman, and it included a
photo of Sidney Morse's 1887 clay bust of Whitman as the frontispiece. The book
was published in 1889 by Philadelphia publisher David McKay. [back]
- 9. Little is known about Dr.
John Johnston's mother Helen (sometimes listed as Ellen) Roxburgh
(1821–1898). Helen married William Johnston (1824–1898), a builder
in Annan, Dumfriesshire, Scotland, in 1847. The couple had three
children. [back]
- 10. Margaret (Maggie) Johnston
(ca. 1855–1928?) was the sister of Dr. John Johnston. [back]
- 11. As yet we have no information about
this person. [back]
- 12. Frank Warren Fritzinger
(1867–1899), known as "Warry," took Edward Wilkins's place as Whitman's
nurse, beginning in October 1889. Fritzinger and his brother Harry were the sons
of Henry Whireman Fritzinger (about 1828–1881), a former sea captain who
went blind, and Almira E. Fritzinger. Following Henry Sr.'s death, Warren and
his brother—having lost both parents—became wards of Mary O. Davis,
Whitman's housekeeper, who had also taken care of the sea captain and who
inherited part of his estate. A picture of Warry is displayed in the May 1891
New England Magazine (278). See Joann P. Krieg, "Fritzinger, Frederick Warren (1866–1899),"
Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and
Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998), 240. [back]
- 13. Mary Oakes Davis (1837 or
1838–1908) was Whitman's housekeeper. For more, see Carol J. Singley,
"Davis, Mary Oakes (1837 or 1838–1908)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 14. Horace L. Traubel (1858–1919)
was an American essayist, poet, and magazine publisher. He is best remembered as
the literary executor, biographer, and self-fashioned "spirit child" of Walt
Whitman. During the late 1880s and until Whitman's death in 1892, Traubel visited
the poet virtually every day and took thorough notes of their conversations,
which he later transcribed and published in three large volumes entitled With Walt Whitman in Camden (1906, 1908, & 1914).
After his death, Traubel left behind enough manuscripts for six more volumes of
the series, the final two of which were published in 1996. For more on Traubel,
see Ed Folsom, "Traubel, Horace L. [1858–1919]," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 15. This letter has not been
located. [back]