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UNION LEAGUE,
PHILADELPHIA.
13 Jan '91
Dear Sir:
I wrote you some weeks since1 saying that I had a copy of the first edition of
your poems upon a flyleaf of which I was very
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anxious you should write a line or two and your name.—
I further said that I would be delighted to offer you $10 not so much as compensation for the service rendered—as
an expression of my appreciation of your
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great kindness.
Not having heard from you in any way I fear lest my letter may have gone astray.
My friend Col. Ingersoll2 writes me that he is going to send me a copy of his tribute to you in Horticultural Hall3—a tribute I
was fortunate
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enough to hear—one worthy of its subject—and that's
great praise!
If needful I could I think get a note of introduction to you from my friend John Burroughs4—
With great respect:
Jahu DeWitt Miller
Walt Whitman.
Correspondent:
Jahu Dewitt Miller
(1857–1911) was a Methodist minister, educator, lecturer, and collector of
rare books. In 1901, a special facility to house his large collection was built
at National Park Seminary, a girl's school in Forest Glen, Maryland. The Miller
Library was later auctioned off when the school closed, and the United States
Army converted the campus into a medical facility. Syracuse University currently
houses the Dewitt Miller Correspondence, a collection of thirty letters written
between 1881 and 1907. For more information, see Leon H. Vincent, Dewitt Miller, A Biographical Sketch (Cambridge,
Massachusetts: Riverside Press, 1912).
Notes
- 1. See Miller's letter to
Whitman of October 22, 1890. [back]
- 2. Robert "Bob" Green Ingersoll
(1833–1899) was a Civil War veteran and an orator of the post-Civil War
era, known for his support of agnosticism. Ingersoll was a friend of Whitman,
who considered Ingersoll the greatest orator of his time. Whitman said to Horace
Traubel, "It should not be surprising that I am drawn to Ingersoll, for he is
Leaves of Grass. He lives, embodies, the
individuality I preach. I see in Bob the noblest
specimen—American-flavored—pure out of the soil, spreading, giving,
demanding light" (Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden,
Wednesday, March 25, 1891). The feeling was mutual. Upon Whitman's
death in 1892, Ingersoll delivered the eulogy at the poet's funeral. The eulogy
was published to great acclaim and is considered a classic panegyric (see
Phyllis Theroux, The Book of Eulogies [New York: Simon
& Schuster, 1997], 30). [back]
- 3. On October 21, 1890, at
Horticultural Hall in Philadelphia, Robert Ingersoll delivered a lecture in
honor of Walt Whitman titled Liberty in Literature.
Testimonial to Walt Whitman. Whitman recorded in his Commonplace Book
that the lecture was "a noble, (very eulogistic to WW & L of G) eloquent
speech, well responded to by the audience," and the speech itself was published
in New York by the Truth Seeker Company in 1890 (Whitman's Commonplace Book
[Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839–1919,
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.]). [back]
- 4. The naturalist John Burroughs
(1837–1921) met Whitman on the streets of Washington, D.C., in 1864. After
returning to Brooklyn in 1864, Whitman commenced what was to become a decades-long
correspondence with Burroughs. Burroughs was magnetically drawn to Whitman.
However, the correspondence between the two men is, as Burroughs acknowledged,
curiously "matter-of-fact." Burroughs would write several books involving or
devoted to Whitman's work: Notes on Walt Whitman, as Poet and
Person (1867), Birds and Poets (1877), Whitman, A Study (1896), and Accepting
the Universe (1924). For more on Whitman's relationship with Burroughs,
see Carmine Sarracino, "Burroughs, John [1837–1921] and Ursula [1836–1917]," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and
Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]