Life & Letters

Correspondence

About this Item

Title: Walt Whitman to Richard Maurice Bucke, 30 December 1890

Date: December 30, 1890

Whitman Archive ID: loc.07865

Source: The Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839–1919, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Transcribed from digital images or a microfilm reproduction of the original item. For a description of the editorial rationale behind our treatment of the correspondence, see our statement of editorial policy.

Notes for this letter were created by Whitman Archive staff and/or were derived from Walt Whitman, The Correspondence, ed. Edwin Haviland Miller, 6 vols. (New York: New York University Press, 1961–1977), and supplemented or updated by Whitman Archive staff.

Contributors to digital file: Blake Bronson-Bartlett, Ian Faith, Alex Ashland, Zainab Saleh, and Stephanie Blalock



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Camden1
PM Dec: 30 '90

Much the same continued—have sent over "Some Personal Memoranda" and a little poemet to Lippincott's2—cold & clear weather—Mrs. D3 has just bro't me in a little jar of bees' honey—sit here by fire—Happy New Year—


Walt Whitman


Correspondent:
Richard Maurice Bucke (1837–1902) was a Canadian physician and psychiatrist who grew close to Whitman after reading Leaves of Grass in 1867 (and later memorizing it) and meeting the poet in Camden a decade later. Even before meeting Whitman, Bucke claimed in 1872 that a reading of Leaves of Grass led him to experience "cosmic consciousness" and an overwhelming sense of epiphany. Bucke became the poet's first biographer with Walt Whitman (Philadelphia: David McKay, 1883), and he later served as one of his medical advisors and literary executors. For more on the relationship of Bucke and Whitman, see Howard Nelson, "Bucke, Richard Maurice," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998).

Notes:

1. This letter is addressed: Dr Bucke | Asylum | London | Ontario Canada. It is postmarked: Camden, N.J. | Dec 30 | 8 PM | 90; London | JA [illegible] | 91 | Canada. [back]

2. Whitman sent "Some Personal and Old-Age Memoranda" (later "Some Personal and Old-Age Jottings") and "Sail Out for Good, Eidólon Yacht!" for which he received $50 (Whitman's Commonplace Book, Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839–1919, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.). "Some Personal and Old-Age Memoranda" and a group of four poems, including "Sail Out for Good," appeared in Lippincott's Magazine in the March 1891 issue. [back]

3. Mary Oakes Davis (1837 or 1838–1908) was Whitman's housekeeper. For more, see Carol J. Singley, "Davis, Mary Oakes (1837 or 1838–1908)," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]


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