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Camden New Jersey
April 5 '871
Thanks dear friend for your letter—the third—from California & ab't William2—Continue to write, for I am very anxious & look for the
letters—I continue ab't the same,—very feeble, but in good heart.—Am to deliver the "Death of Lincoln" screed3 to-night before the Unitarians,
here in Camden—& the 14th April in New York, (if I can get there) the same
lecture—Conway4 has been here to see me—I am writing & collating a
paper ab't Elias Hicks5—Write soon—
—Walt Whitman
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Correspondent:
Charles W. Eldridge (1837–1903) was one half
of the Boston-based abolitionist publishing firm Thayer and Eldridge, who issued
the 1860 edition of Leaves of Grass. In December 1862, on
his way to find his injured brother George in Fredericksburg, Virginia, Whitman
stopped in Washington and encountered Eldridge, who had become a clerk in the
office of the army paymaster, Major Lyman Hapgood. Eldridge helped Whitman gain employment in Hapgood's office.
For more on Whitman's relationship with
Thayer and Eldridge, see David Breckenridge Donlon, "Thayer, William Wilde (1829–1896) and Charles W. Eldridge
(1837–1903)," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998).
Notes
- 1. This postal card is
addressed: Charles W Eldridge | P O box 1705 | Los Angeles | California. It is
postmarked: [Cam]den, N.J. | Apr 6 | 6 PM | 87; P[hila]del[phi]a | (?)r | 6 | 8
PM | Transit. [back]
- 2. William Douglas O'Connor
(1832–1889) was the author of the grand and grandiloquent Whitman pamphlet
The Good Gray Poet: A Vindication, published in 1866.
For more on Whitman's relationship with O'Connor, see Deshae E. Lott, "O'Connor, William Douglas (1832–1889)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 3. Whitman first delivered this
lecture in New York in 1879 and would deliver it at least eight other times over
the succeeding years, delivering it for the last time on April 15, 1890. He
published a version of the lecture as "Death of Abraham Lincoln" in Specimen Days & Collect (1882–83). For more on
the lecture, see Larry D. Griffin, "'Death of Abraham Lincoln,'" Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings, ed., (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 4. Moncure Conway (1832–1907)
was a Unitarian minister who lived in England from the 1860s until 1885, where
he served as a supporter of Whitman and wrote frequently about the poet. [back]
- 5. In his Commonplace Book
(Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman, 1839–1919,
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.) on February 25 Whitman had observed: "Am
collecting 'Elias Hicks' these days." Elias Hicks (1748–1830) was a Quaker
from Long Island whose controversial teachings led to a split in the Religious
Society of Friends in 1827, a division that was not resolved until 1955. Hicks
had been a friend of Whitman's father and grandfather, and Whitman himself was a
supporter and proponent of Hicks's teachings, writing about him in Specimen Days (see "Reminiscence of Elias Hicks") and November
Boughs (see "Elias Hicks, Notes (such as they are)"). For more on Hicks and his
influence on Whitman, see David S. Reynolds, Walt Whitman's
America (New York: Knopf, 1995), 37–39. [back]