loc.03270.001.jpg
THOS. J. MCKEE
Law Offices, 338 Broome St., cor. Bowery,
Mechanics' & Traders' Bank Building.
New York,
April 7th 1888. 188
Mr. WALT WHITMAN;
Dear Sir:
I received your letter but had been looking into the matter for some days previously,
Dr. Bucke1 and Mr. Johnston2
having spoken to me about your claim
against Worthingon.3 The difficulty I find is this that R.Worthington failed some time since and is now unable to do business in his own name,
and the business is now run by a corporation named the Worthington Co. of which
Worthington's wife or some female relative is the President. The time within which
to claim a forfeiture of the plates and books (two years) has run out and we are
therefore limited to our action for an injunction and damages, I am therefore
quietly trying to get all the facts I can as to what the "Worthington Co." has been
doing with reference to your book. The Company is of some responsibility and
undoubtedly have possession of the plates.
As soon as I have facts sufficient to base a sure claim I will get the injunction and
money.
loc.03270.002.jpg
Yours sincerely
T. J. McKee
Correspondent:
Very little is known about
Thomas J. McKee, the New York lawyer who was looking into Whitman's claims
against Richard Worthington for selling unauthorized editions of Leaves of Grass (1860). Whitman forwarded McKee's letter
to Richard Maurice Bucke on April 11, 1888.
Notes
- 1. Richard Maurice Bucke (1837–1902) was a
Canadian physician and psychiatrist who grew close to Whitman after reading Leaves of Grass in 1867 (and later memorizing it) and
meeting the poet in Camden a decade later. Even before meeting Whitman, Bucke
claimed in 1872 that a reading of Leaves of Grass led him
to experience "cosmic consciousness" and an overwhelming sense of epiphany.
Bucke became the poet's first biographer with Walt
Whitman (Philadelphia: David McKay, 1883), and he later served as one
of his medical advisors and literary executors. For more on the relationship of
Bucke and Whitman, see Howard Nelson, "Bucke, Richard Maurice," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 2. John H. Johnston (1837–1919) was a New York
jeweler and close friend of Whitman. Johnston was also a friend of Joaquin
Miller (Horace Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden, Tuesday, August 14, 1888). Whitman visited the Johnstons for the
first time early in 1877. In 1888 he observed to Horace Traubel: "I count
[Johnston] as in our inner circle, among the chosen few" (Horace Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden, Wednesday, October 3, 1888). See also Johnston's letter about
Whitman, printed in Charles N. Elliot, Walt Whitman as Man,
Poet and Friend (Boston: Richard G. Badger, 1915), 149–174. For
more on Johnston, see Susan L. Roberson, "Johnston, John H. (1837–1919) and Alma Calder," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and
Donald D. Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 3. Richard Worthington was a New York
printer who published and sold unauthorized editions of Whitman's Leaves of Grass, printed from the plates of the 1860
edition. Whitman explains his claims against Worthington in his November 26, 1880, letter to Richard Watson Gilder.
For more on Worthington and the piracy controversy, see Jerome Loving, Walt Whitman: The Song of Himself (Berkeley: University
of California Press, 2000), 401, and Ed Folsom, Whitman Making Books/Books Making Whitman: A Catalog and
Commentary (University of Iowa: Obermann Center for Advanced Studies, 2005). [back]