Camden
March 6 '891
Bright & sunny & just right temperature to-day—Dr B[ucke]2 has been in for half an hour—the prospects of the meter3 inauguration & practically being made &
marketed are good—one thing & another delaying as was to be
expected—but I guess it will all finále in an extensive accepted & actual
& prosperous thing—So mote it be—Dr gave his piece (abt L of G
&c) last evn'g to the "Ethical Society" Phila: marked success4—Not physical comfortable to-day, bad head &
trouble with the spleen—still here in the big arm chair with the big wolfskin
back—
Walt Whitman
N[elly]'s5 card came this P M6—
Correspondent:
William Douglas O'Connor
(1832–1889) was the author of the grand and grandiloquent Whitman pamphlet
The Good Gray Poet: A Vindication, published in 1866.
For more on Whitman's relationship with O'Connor, see Deshae E. Lott, "O'Connor, William Douglas (1832–1889)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998).
Notes
- 1. This postal card is
addressed: Wm D O'Connor | 1015 O Street N W | Washington | D C. It is
postmarked: Camden, N.J. | Mar 6 | 8 PM | 89. [back]
- 2. Richard Maurice Bucke (1837–1902) was a
Canadian physician and psychiatrist who grew close to Whitman after reading Leaves of Grass in 1867 (and later memorizing it) and
meeting the poet in Camden a decade later. Even before meeting Whitman, Bucke
claimed in 1872 that a reading of Leaves of Grass led him
to experience "cosmic consciousness" and an overwhelming sense of epiphany.
Bucke became the poet's first biographer with Walt
Whitman (Philadelphia: David McKay, 1883), and he later served as one
of his medical advisors and literary executors. For more on the relationship of
Bucke and Whitman, see Howard Nelson, "Bucke, Richard Maurice," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 3. Bucke and his brother-in-law
William John Gurd were designing a gas and fluid meter to be patented in Canada
and sold in England. [back]
- 4. For an account of the
lecture, see Horace Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden,
Wednesday, March 6, 1889. After reading Bucke's address Walt Whitman
observed: "I must confess he has plastered it on pretty thick: . . . plastered
it on not only a good deal more than I deserve but a good deal more than I like"
(Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden, March 7, 1889). [back]
- 5. Ellen M. "Nelly" O'Connor (1830–1913) was the
wife of William D. O'Connor (1832–1889), one of Whitman's staunchest
defenders. Before marrying William, Ellen Tarr was active in the antislavery and
women's rights movements as a contributor to the Liberator and to a women's rights newspaper Una. Whitman dined with the O'Connors frequently during his Washington
years. Though Whitman and William O'Connor would temporarily break off their
friendship in late 1872 over Reconstruction policies with regard to emancipated
African Americans, Ellen would remain friendly with Whitman. The correspondence
between Whitman and Ellen is almost as voluminous as the poet's correspondence
with William. Three years after William O'Connor's death, Ellen married the
Providence businessman Albert Calder. For more on Whitman's relationship with the O'Connors, see Dashae
E. Lott, "O'Connor, William Douglas [1832–1889]" and Lott's "O'Connor (Calder),
Ellen ('Nelly') M. Tarr (1830–1913)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 6. Ellen O'Connor's card of
March 5, 1889 acknowledged receipt of the
copies of Complete Poems and Prose that Whitman had sent
to the O'Connors. [back]