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A Visit to the Water Works

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A VISIT TO THE WATER WORKS.

Some of the Water Commissioners and other prominent citizens and officials paid a visit of inspection to the works, now speedily advancing to completion, yesterday. With his usual courtesy to the Press, ex-Mayor Wall1 tendered our Reporter an invitation, and a seat in his carriage.

So much has been written about the works, and their present stage of advancement has been so fully set forth in the last communication of the Commissioners to the Common Council, that no detailed description can be either needed or expected here.

The party was not large; it consisted of Commissioners Wall, Brevoort,2 Sullivan,3 Wyckoff4 and Van Voorhees,5 Mayor Powell,6 ex-Senator Smith,7 E. W. Dunham, Esq.,8 Alderman Maujer,9 &c. &c.

The first point visited was the pump well, where men were seen working hip-deep in water, eleven hours per day, for a dollar. Here were two steam engines constantly at work—one pumping out water (from the excavation where the well is to be built), at the rate of a hundred barrels per minute; the other hauling dirt trucks to a distance as fast as the laborers filled them with earth.

From the pump well the party proceeded, alternately riding and walking, along the banks of the nearly completed conduit, sometimes descending inside it. All were satisfied with the stability and strength of the work, and the thorough manner in which it was being executed. The conduit is nearly circular in form, and about eight feet in diameter.

Arriving at Baiseley's pond,10 the party inspected the place where the mastodon11 was found, and walked over the extensive surface of the pond, from which six feet thickness of peat, the vegetable deposit of ages, had been excavated. The march from place to place on the area of the pond was effected on planks temporarily laid by the workmen; and when there was any doubt about the ground being hard, or the planks strong enough to support their weight, the portly form of Ex-Senator Smith was placed in the van; the rest being satisfied that he was an eminently safe man to follow, under such circumstances.

The Ex-Senator was the life of the jovial dinner party which afterwards assembled around Mr. Ryder's12 hospitable board, at the Engineer's head quarters. His bon mots, his repartees, and above all, his history of the Smith family, of which he is so distinguished a member, and whose existence he traced back to the Creation itself—made his company as pleasant, as his subsequent conversation on city affairs was instructive. Could we reproduce those annals of the Smith family in a style half so felicitous as that which marked their narration, we would gladly do so: suffice it, however, to say that the Senator proved beyond a doubt that Adam was merely the given name of the First Man, and that Smith was the family appellation which he owned and transmitted to his descendants (or most of them).

After dinner, a drizzling rain commenced, and induced Commissioner Brevoort, more scientific and learned than weatherwise, to apprehend a deluge; hence he deserted his colleagues and drove home. With him was Mr. Everett,13 a son of the Great Orator, who, under the patronizing care of Mr. Brevoort, his father's friend, is studying practical engineering on the Water Works.

The remainder of the party proeeded to the furthest ponds, inspected them and the incomplete canal, and before returning home turned aside to the Reservoir, covering 28 acres, whose vast embankments are nearly completed.

Within the next three months the ponds will be cleaned, and conduit, reservoir and pump-wells will be completed. Then the setting up of two monster engines, of the size of those of the Collins and Cunard steamers, will supply the requisite power for lifting the water into the reservoir, by next Fall. Meanwhile a continuous row of 36 inch iron mains, coated with coal-tar and soldered together, will bring ten million gallons of water—the first of two equal instalments of the ultimate supply—from Cypress Hills through the principal streets in both districts, thence to be conveyed to every house. Contractors, Engineers and Commissioners concur in saying that October next is the month that will first witness this consummation, so devoutly to be wished.


Notes:

1. William Wall (1800–1872) served as mayor of Williamsburgh for one year in 1853. He also served as a commissioner of waterworks for Williamsburgh, and later on the Board of Commissioners for the new Brooklyn Water Works. He later went on to become U.S. Representative from New York's 5th District, serving from 1861 to 1863. [back]

2. James Carson Brevoort (1818–1887) served as secretary of Brooklyn's Board of Water Commissioners from 1856 to 1862. [back]

3. Thomas Sullivan (1817–1880) served as a water commissioner of the city of Brooklyn, as well as president of the City Railroad Company. [back]

4. Nicholas Wyckoff (1799–1883), a member of a prominent Brooklyn family, served on the Board of Commissioners of the Brooklyn Water Works, and later was president of the First National Bank. [back]

5. Daniel Van Voorhis (sometimes spelled Voorhies or Voorhees) was a former sheriff of Brooklyn and a water commissioner of the city of Brooklyn. [back]

6. Samuel S. Powell (1815–1879) served as mayor of Brooklyn from 1857 to 1861, and then again from 1872 to 1873. In 1863, he was nominated to become water commissioner by a previous mayor of Brooklyn, Colonel Alfred M. Wood, but was denied confirmation by the Board of Aldermen. Thomas Jefferson Whitman mentioned Powell's nomination in a December 1863 letter to Walt. [back]

7. Cyrus P. Smith (1800–1877) served as mayor of Brooklyn from 1839 to 1842 and as a New York State Senator from 1856 to 1858. He was the longtime President of the Union Ferry Company, and he played an important contribution to the operation of the public school education system in Brooklyn by serving as a member of the Brooklyn Board of Education for thirty years. [back]

8. E. W. Dunham, Esq. was the Vice President of the Brooklyn Board of Education. He served under Cyrus P. Smith, who, at the time, was the President of the Brooklyn Board of Education. Both Dunham and Smith participated in the excursion. [back]

9. Daniel Maujer (1810–1882) was a member of the Brooklyn Board of Education and an alderman for the Fifteenth Ward. [back]

10. Baisley's Pond was a major supply reservoir for the Brooklyn Water Works located in what is today the borough of Queens. It was a former mill pond, named after its owner David Baisley, who had sold it to the local water authorities in 1852. It was also occasionally referred to as Baisley's Pond, Jamaica Pond, or Rider's Pond. For a period in 1857, it housed a team of engineers, including Walt's brother Thomas Jefferson Whitman ("Jeff"). [back]

11. The discovery of the mastodon occurred around March 27, 1857. It was recorded in the New York Tribune on April 9, 1858, reprinted in the Brooklyn Daily Eagle on April 10, 1858, and mentioned in another article in the same paper on June 30, 1858. It is likely that Whitman penned this last Eagle editorial. [back]

12. Ryder's farm was used by the engineers of the waterworks for housing during this period. [back]

13. William Everett (1839–1910), son of the clergyman and orator, Edward Everett, was the master of Adams Academy and a U. S. Representative from Massachusetts. [back]

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