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The Result in Kansas

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THE RESULT IN KANSAS.—

The returns received from Kansas indicate the rejection of the Lecompton Constitution,1 by the people of the territory, by a large majority. The vote appears to have been a full one; the election to have passed off quietly, and the decision of the people to have been rendered under circumstances highly favorable to a fair and unbiased expression of the popular will. With the rejection of the Lecompton Constitution, falls to the ground the entire fabric of the State Government constructed with so much pains and trouble by General Calhoun2 and his associates; and the incipient State relapses into her former territorial condition, there to remain, according to the provision of the English bill,3 until her population shall number the full ratio of 93,000 souls, required in order to entitle her to one member of the House of Representatives. Whether the people of Kansas will quietly submit to be thus remanded into a state of pupilage and territorial dependence, remains to be seen.


Notes:

1. The Lecompton Constitution of 1857 was written by pro-slavery forces in Kansas. President Buchanan supported it and it was eventually approved by the Senate, but dismissed by the House. Ultimately, Kansas held another local election which resulted in the Constitution’s final rejection. [back]

2. John Calhoun (1806–1859) was a pro-slavery politician appointed to surveyor general of Nebraska and Kansas in 1854 and president of the Lecompton Constitutional Convention in 1857. [back]

3. Perceived by some to be a bribe, the English Bill was presented on 23 April 1858 by Democratic representative William H. English in effort to make compromises regarding the Territory should the Lecompton Constitution be accepted by the Kansan voters. [back]

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