Tuesday afternoon, 2
o'clock
Dearest mother1,
I am writing this over at the office—I have made a sort of commencement of my work to-day—I have rec'd this note (enclosed) from Lillie Townsend2—Mother, I believe I will write them a few lines, soon—(What is Aunt
Sally's3 name—is it Sarah Pintard)4—when you next write tell me—I am feeling quite
well—(only easily put out with my head)—I have been in the office nearly three
hours to-day, & have got along comfortable—I can only move slowly yet—cannot
walk any—at least any distance—
Wednesday, April 2.
Mother, I am over at the office—feel rather slim to-day—but the weather is so
pleasant, I shall feel better I think—Your letter has just come, & I am glad as
always to hear from you all—you say George's5 house is commenced, the cellar
begun—I like to hear all about its progress—
I see in the papers this morning an awful shipwreck yesterday night6—seems to me the worst ever happened, a first-class, big
steamship from England, went down almost instantly, 700 people lost, largely women &
children, just as they got here, (towards Halifax)—what misery, to many thousand
relatives & friends—Mother, I send you the Graphic—the pictures are
amusing7—(I thought I would write a line to the
Townsends8, mostly on Aunt Sally's account, as it may humour her)—
Well, mother, I believe that is all to-day—I hope this will find you feeling well & in good heart, dearest
mother—Love to Brother George & Sister Lou—
Walt.
Notes
- 1. Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (1795–1873) married
Walter Whitman, Sr., in 1816; together they had nine children, of whom Walt was
the second. The close relationship between Louisa and her son Walt contributed
to his liberal view of gender representation and his sense of comradeship. For
more information on Louisa Van Velsor Whitman, see Sherry Ceniza, "Whitman, Louisa Van Velsor (1795–1873)," Walt
Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New
York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 2. Lillie Townsend was, like Priscilla
Townsend (see Whitman's April 21, 1873 letter to
his mother), presumably a cousin of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman. [back]
- 3. Sarah "Sally" Mead was the aunt of
Louisa Van Velsor Whitman (1795–1873) and Walt Whitman's maternal
grandmother's sister. By 1873, Mead was more than 90 years old. [back]
- 4. Walt Whitman was understandably confused
about the relationship. Sarah Mead and Phebe Pintard were sisters (born
Williams) and his maternal grandmother's sisters. Mead was at the time over
ninety years old, but Pintard had been dead for several years. See Louisa Van
Velsor Whitman's letter to Walt Whitman of April 3, 1873, and Walt Whitman's
jottings dated November 20, 1873 (The Trent Collection of Whitmaniana, Duke
University Rare Book, Manuscript, and Special Collections Library). [back]
- 5. George Washington Whitman (1829–1901) was the
sixth child of Louisa Van Velsor Whitman and ten years Walt Whitman's junior.
George enlisted in 1861 and remained on active duty until the end of the Civil
War. He was wounded in the First Battle of Fredericksburg (December 1862) and
was taken prisoner during the Battle of Poplar Grove (September 1864). As a
Civil War correspondent, Walt wrote warmly about George's service, such as in
"Our Brooklyn Boys in the War" (January 5,
1863); "A Brooklyn Soldier, and a Noble One"
(January 19, 1865); "Return of a Brooklyn Veteran"
(March 12, 1865); and "Our Veterans Mustering Out"
(August 5, 1865). After the war, George returned to Brooklyn and began building
houses on speculation, with partner Mr. Smith and later a mason named French.
George also took a position as inspector of pipes in Brooklyn and Camden. Walt
and George lived together for over a decade in Camden, but when Walt decided not
to move with George and his wife Louisa in 1884, a rift occurred that was
ultimately not mended before Walt's 1892 death. For more information on George
Washington Whitman, see Martin G. Murray, "Whitman, George Washington," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 6. The first reports of the sinking of the
steamship Atlantic spoke of the loss of 700 lives. On
April 3, 1873, the New York Times noted that the number
was 546. Later a board of inquiry attributed the disaster to dereliction of duty
on the part of the captain. [back]
- 7.
The New York Daily
Graphic took pride in its illustrations of topical happenings.
The New York Daily Graphic published a number of Walt
Whitman's poems and prose pieces in 1873 and 1874. In the former year the
Daily Graphic printed the following works: "Nay,
Tell Me Not To-day the Publish'd Shame" on March 5,
1873; "With All the Gifts, America" on March 6, 1873; "The Singing Thrush" (later titled "Wandering at
Morn") on March 15, 1873; "Spain" on March 24, 1873; "Sea Captains, Young or Old"
(later called "Song for All Seas, All Ships") on April 4, 1873; "Warble for Lilac-Time" on May 12, 1873; "Halls of
Gold and Lilac" on November 24, 1873; and "Silver and Salmon-Tint" on
November 29, 1873. In 1874, the Daily Graphic printed
"A Kiss to the Bride" on May 21, 1874; "Song
of the Universal" on June 17, 1874; and "An
Old Man's Thought of School" on November 3,
1874.
[back]
- 8. Here Walt Whitman refers to Priscilla and Lillie
Townsend, Louisa Van Velsor Whitman's cousins. [back]