Dublin,
Feb. 12, 1888.
My dear Sir,
Yours of 27 January,1 and Leaves of Grass, received.
Please accept my sincere thanks for your kindness in sending me the book and for the
gratification you have given me by writing in it as I requested. I beg to enclose
P.O. order in your favor for One Pound—No. 2044.
I hope that you did not consider my request for your photograph impertinent. My only
intimation that you had had one recently taken was the published letter to you from
Tennyson2 and therefore my allusion to it. It was a very
deep disappointment to me that I failed so signally in my endeavor to prove to you
how many in Ireland would gladly avail themselves of an opportunity to show their
gratitude for such a gift as Leaves of Grass. But the reason is readily given. The
chief men in connection with the University had contributed through Mr. H.H.
Gilchrist,3 and such men as the Lord Chancellor4 and Sir E.C. Guinness5 resemble
Gallio6
in that they care for none of these things. Professor Edward
Dowden7 I have the honor of knowing for the past eighteen
months—indeed, it is to my love of Leaves of Grass that I am indebted for my
acquaintance with so lovable a man—and he is aware that I did my
best—however—perhaps I soared too high—in addressing Barbarians. I
had told Dowden of my not having received any reply to my cards or letters and my
apprehension that you might be ill, and I have therefore all the greater pleasure in
conveying (to him at least) your "best regards."
The two volumes I mentioned as having been sold by me were purchased by the National
Library for one pound.
With every sincere wish that you may enjoy health, which is happiness, I am,
dear sir, yours very gratefully,
Richard Colles
Correspondent:
Richard W. Colles was
probably one of the many students of Edward Dowden who became fervid admirers of
Whitman. For more, see Philip W. Leon, "Dowden, Edward (1843–1913)," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998).
Notes
- 1. See Whitman's January 27 letter to Colles. [back]
- 2. Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809–1892) succeeded
William Wordsworth as poet laureate of Great Britain in 1850. The intense male
friendship described in In Memoriam, which Tennyson wrote
after the death of his friend Arthur Henry Hallam, possibly influenced Whitman's
poetry. Whitman wrote to Tennyson in 1871 or late 1870, probably shortly after the
visit of Cyril Flower in December, 1870, but the letter is not extant (see Thomas Donaldson,
Walt Whitman the Man [New York: F. P.
Harper, 1896], 223). Tennyson's first letter to Whitman is dated July
12, 1871. Although Tennyson extended an invitation for Whitman
to visit England, Whitman never acted on the offer. [back]
- 3. Herbert Harlakenden Gilchrist
(1857–1914), son of Alexander and Anne Gilchrist, was an English painter
and editor of Anne Gilchrist: Her Life and Writings
(London: T. Fisher Unwin, 1887). For more information, see Marion Walker Alcaro,
"Gilchrist, Herbert Harlakenden (1857–1914)," Walt Whitman: An Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D.
Kummings (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]
- 4. At the time of Colles'
letter, the Lord Chancellor of Ireland was highest judicial official, and Edward
Gibson, 1st Baron Ashbourne (1837–1913) held the position from
1886–1892. [back]
- 5. Edward Cecil Guinness, 1st
Earl of Iveagh (1847–1927) was an Irish businessman, serving as the
chairman of the Guinness Company and running the Dublin brewery for more than
twenty years. He was also well-known as a philanthropist and had a lifelong
interest in collecting fine art. [back]
- 6. Colles is referring to the
Roman senator Lucius Junius Gallio Annaeanus, mentioned in the Book of Acts as
being indifferent to charges that Jews brought against the Apostle Paul: "Gallio
cared for none of these things." [back]
- 7. Edward Dowden (1843–1913), professor of
English literature at the University of Dublin, was one of the first to
critically appreciate Whitman's poetry, particularly abroad, and was primarily
responsible for Whitman's popularity among students in Dublin. In July 1871,
Dowden penned a glowing review of Whitman's work in the Westminster Review entitled "The Poetry of Democracy: Walt Whitman," in which Dowden described
Whitman as "a man unlike any of his predecessors. . . . Bard of America, and
Bard of democracy." In 1888, Whitman observed to Traubel: "Dowden is a book-man:
but he is also and more particularly a man-man: I guess that is where we
connect" (Horace Traubel, With Walt Whitman in Camden,
Sunday, June 10, 1888, 299). For more, see Philip W. Leon, "Dowden, Edward (1843–1913)," Walt Whitman: An
Encyclopedia, ed. J.R. LeMaster and Donald D. Kummings (New York:
Garland Publishing, 1998). [back]