see notes Aug 26 &
28–1888
loc.01615.001_large.jpg
FIELDS, OSGOOD & CO.
JAMES T. FIELDS.
J. R. OSGOOD.
JOHN S. CLARK.
(SUCCESSORS TO TICKNOR & FIELDS,) PUBLISHERS,
No. 124, Tremont Street, Boston, and 63, Bleecker Street, New
York.
Boston,
December 14, 1868.
Walt Whitman,
Dear Sir:
In order that your poem shall go into the February number of the Atlantic,1 it is impossible to risk the time it would take, to get
the proof to Washington and back. So I promise you the piece shall be read, word for
word, and point for point, with your copy, which being in print, there is no chance
for an error.
Yours always
James T. Fields2
loc.01682.002_large.jpg
To
J. T. Fields
Dec. 8. '68
Correspondent:
James T. Fields
(1817–1881) succeeded James Russell Lowell as editor of the Atlantic Monthly. After Emerson delivered the poem to
him, Fields sent $100 to Whitman on December 5,
1868. He informed Whitman on December 14,
1868 that if he was to get the poem into the February issue it would
be impossible to send proof to Washington. This was the second of Whitman's
poems to appear in the Atlantic Monthly; "Bardic Symbols" was published in the Atlantic
Monthly of April 1860. See also Whitman's January 20, 1860, letter to James Russell Lowell and his March 2, 1860, letter to the editor of the Atlantic Monthly.
Notes
- 1. See Walt Whitman's "Proud Music of the Sea-Storm" (Atlantic
Monthly 23 [February 1869], 199–203). The February issue of the
Atlantic Monthly was available on January 16: Walt
Whitman acknowledged receipt of copies in his January
20, 1869, letter to James T. Field: a "package of February magazines,
sent on the 16th, arrived safely yesterday." For more on Whitman's publications
in the Atlantic Monthly, see Susan Belasco's entry on
The Atlantic Monthly in "Poems in Periodicals." [back]
- 2. James Russell Lowell had
been the editor at the Atlantic Monthly when Whitman
published there in 1860. Unbeknownst to Whitman, however, James T. Fields,
partner in the Atlantic's publisher Ticknor & Fields,
took over the editorship of the magazine in May 1861 as a cost-saving measure.
The Atlantic did not publish a list of its editors, and
Whitman was not the only writer to submit to Lowell in error. On October 8,
Lowell wrote to Fields promising some of his own work soon and enclosing "an
article by Mr. S. A. Eliot—and three [poems] from Walt Whitman. '1861' he
says is $20. the others $8. each." Two days later, Whitman received an
impersonal reply—signed only "Editors of the Atlantic
Monthly"—returning "the three poems with which you have favored us, but
which we could not possibly use before their interest,—which is of the
present,—would have passed." [back]