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Syracuse1
April 21st
1867
Dear Friend2
Walt Whitman,
I was very much pleased a few days ago to receive your prompt answer of
April 12th
to my letter3 & I will try and be as prompt in return.
Father4 has gone to church
this morning as usual with him Sundays and I am left alone to write without
interruption.
I recd a letter from my wife5 about the middle of last week she had arrived safely
and was enjoying herself very well.6
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I do not want you to misunderstand my motives in writing to you of my Situation &
feelings as I did in my last letter or else I shall have to be mor guarded in my letters to you.7
I wrote so because you wanted me to write how I was situated, and give you my mind without reserve, and all that I want is your
advice and Love. and I do not consider it cold lecture or dry advice. I wish you to
write to me just as you feel & express yourself and advise as freely as you wish
and will be satisfied.
I am inclined to take things about as they come
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and consider all things for the
best although we may not see it sometimes
I have long since learned that contentment is the only real hapiness .
I would like it very much if we could be together if only for a few days so that we
might understand each other better and perhaps we can some of thes days when we are a little differently situated.
I must close this for the present as I have several other letters to write today.
With Love I remain
your Boy Friend
B. H. Wilson.
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Benton H. Wilson
April 22, 1867
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Correspondent:
Benton H. Wilson (1843–1914?)
was the son of Henry Wilson (1805–1870)—a harness and trunk maker—and
Ann S. Williams Wilson (1809–1887). Benton Wilson was a U. S. Civil War soldier recovering in Armory Square Hospital
in Washington, D.C., when he met Whitman. Later, Wilson was employed selling melodeons and sewing machines. He also
sold life insurance and may have worked as a pawnbroker. He married
Nellie Gage Morrell Wilson (ca. 1841–1892). Nellie had two children, Lewis
and Eva Morrell, from a previous marriage, and she and Benton were the parents of five children.
Wilson named his first child "Walter Whitman Wilson," after the poet; their other
children were Austin, Irene, Georgie, and Kathleen Wilson. Benton Wilson's
correspondence with Whitman spanned a decade, lasting from 1865 to 1875.
Notes
- 1. This letter is addressed:
Walt. Whitman. Esq. | Atty Gens Office. | Washington, | D.C. It is postmarked:
SYRACUSE | APR | 22 | 67. [back]
- 2. The friendship between Whitman
and Wilson, a former U. S. Civil War soldier, can be reconstructed from
Wilson's letters (Charles E. Feinberg Collection of the Papers of Walt Whitman,
1839–1919, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.). On July 18, 1869, Wilson recalled his confinement
in Armory Square Hospital (as mentioned in Whitman's November 8–9, 1863, letter to Lewis K. Brown), "when your
kind face & pleasant words cheered the soldier Boys & won their
hearts. I never shall forget the first time you came in after David & I
got there. We Loved you from the first time we spoke to you." In Wilson's
first letter, written on November 11, 1865, he
began: "I suppose you will think that I have forgotten you long before this
time but I have not, your kindness to me while in the hospital will never be
forgotten by me." After a lapse in the correspondence, he wrote on December 16, 1866: "I wish if aggreeable to
yourself to keep up a regular correspondence between us ... I think it will
be of benefit to me morally, and perhaps will not be of any detriment to
you." In this letter he admitted that he had just discovered that Whitman
was a poet. On January 27, 1867, he informed
Whitman that he had been reading Leaves of Grass, but
complained: "I wrote to you a year and more ago that I was married but did
not receive any reply, so I did not know but you was displeased with it"; he
concluded the letter: "I remain as ever your
Boy Friend
with
Love
Benton H. Wilson." Walt Whitman replied (lost), and sent The Good Gray Poet, which Wilson acknowledged on February 3, 1867. On April 7, 1867, after he informed Whitman that his wife had gone
to the hospital for her first confinement (the child was to be named Walt
Whitman), Wilson complained: "I am poor and am proud of it but I hope to
rise by honesty and industry. I am a married man but I am not happy for my
disposition is not right. I have got a good Woman and I love her dearly but
I seem to lack patience or something. I think I had ought to live alone, but
I had not ought to feel so." On April 21,
1867, Wilson acknowledged Whitman's reply of April 12, 1867: "I do not want you to misunderstand my motives in
writing to you of my Situation & feelings as I did in my last letter or
else I shall have to be more guarded in my letters to you. I wrote so
because you wanted me to write how I was situated, and give you my mind
without reserve, and all that I want is your advice and Love, and I do not
consider it cold lecture or dry advice. I wish you to write to me just as
you feel & express yourself and advise as freely as you wish and will be
satisfied." On September 15, 1867, Wilson
wondered why Whitman had not replied. In his letter of December 19, 1869, Wilson
reported that he had moved to Greene, N. Y., but was still selling melodeons
and sewing machines. On May 15, 1870, Wilson
informed Whitman of his father's death two weeks earlier and related that
his son "Little Walt . . . is quite a boy now . . . and gets into all kinds
of Mischief." Evidently Wilson wrote to the poet for the last time on June 23, 1875, when he wanted to know "what I
can do to contribute to your comfort and happiness." [back]
- 3. See Whitman's letter to
Benton H. Wilson of April 12, 1867. [back]
- 4. Henry Wilson (1805–1870) was
the father of Benton H. Wilson—a former U. S. Civil War soldier and one of Whitman's correspondents (for Benton
Wilson, see Whitman's letters of April 12, 1867,
and April 15, 1870). On May 15, 1870, Wilson informed Whitman of his father's death two weeks
earlier; Benton's father, who "was insane at times," had written to Whitman on
January 17, 1867, and on March 30, 1868. [back]
- 5. Nellie E. Gage
(1841–1892), daughter of Ichabod Lewis Gage, married Benton H. Wilson in
1865 or 1866. She had two children from a previous marriage: Lewis and Eva
Morrell, and she and Benton were the parents of five children.
Wilson named his first child "Walter Whitman Wilson," after the poet; their other
children were Austin, Irene, Georgie, and Kathleen Wilson. [back]
- 6. In his last letter to
Whitman of April 7, 1867, Benton H. Wilson
reported that his wife had gone to New York City to stay with her sister during
the latter's confinement. "Confinement" or "lying-in" is a traditional
postpartum practice during which the mother and baby bond, and the
mother heals from childbirth. [back]
- 7. Whitman had alluded in his April 12, 1867, response to Wilson's letter of April 7, 1867 that Wilson might have mixed
feelings about his present situation: "contentment with one's situation in life
does not depend half so much on what that situation is, as on the mood &
spirit in which one accepts the situation & makes the best of it." That, and
Whitman's statements regarding his desire to spend time with Wilson may have
struck a nerve with the latter. [back]